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Phulkian dynasty
| Phulkian | |
|---|---|
 Portrait of Chaudhary Phul Sidhu-Brar, ancestor of the Phulkian dynasty | |
| Country | Patiala State Nabha State Jind State Faridkot State Kaithal State |
| Place of origin | Phulkian Misl, Punjab |
| Founded | 1627 |
| Founder | Phul Sidhu-Brar |
| Titles | Maharaja of Patiala Maharaja of Nabha Maharaja of Jind Raja of Faridkot |
| Dissolution | 1971 |
The Phulkian dynasty (or Phoolkian) of Maharajas or sardars were Sikh royals and aristocrats in the Punjab region of India. Members of the dynasty ruled the states of Badrukhan, Bhadaur, Faridkot, Jind, Malaudh, Nabha, and Patiala, allying themselves with the British Empire according to the terms of the Cis-Sutlej treaty of 1809.[1][2] The dynasty is named after Phul Sidhu-Brar, the 17th-century common ancestor of the Phulkian states and the founder of the Phulkian Misl.[3] Members of the Phulkian dynasty, who are the direct descendants of Rawal Jaisal Singh, the founder and ruler of the Kingdom of Jaisalmer, migrated to the present-day Malwa region in Punjab.[4][5][6]
After India's independence in 1947, the Phulkian states had all acceded to India by 1948.[7] Members of the various royal families of the Phulkian dynasty retained their titles until 1971, when the Government of India abolished their titles with the 26th Amendment to the Constitution of India.
- ^ Bengal, Asiatic Society of (1867). Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Soc. Archived from the original on 27 January 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
- ^ Singh, Ganda, ed. (1986). The Punjab Past and Present. Part 2. Vol. 20. Patiala: Punjabi University, Patiala. pp. 396–398.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
:5was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Kothiyal, Tanuja (2016). Nomadic Narratives: A History of Mobility and Identity in the Great Indian. Cambridgre University Press. pp. 18, 55–56. ISBN 9781107080317.
- ^ Bengal, Asiatic Society of (1867). Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Soc. Archived from the original on 27 January 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
- ^ Barbara N. Ramusack (2007). The Indian Princes and their States. Oxford University Press. pp. 38–39. ISBN 9780521039895.
The Phulkian clan traced their ancestry remotely to Jaisal, the Jadon Bhati Rajput founder of Jaisalmer State
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
:6was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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