Tang Jingsong | |||||||||||||
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唐景崧 | |||||||||||||
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President of the Republic of Formosa | |||||||||||||
In office 23 May 1895 – 5 June 1895 | |||||||||||||
Preceded by | Himself (as governor of Taiwan) | ||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Liu Yongfu | ||||||||||||
Governor of Taiwan Province | |||||||||||||
In office 1894 – 23 May 1895 | |||||||||||||
Preceded by | Shao Youlian | ||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Himself (as President of Formosa) | ||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||
Born | 1841 | ||||||||||||
Died | 1903 Guilin, Guangdong (now Guangxi), Qing dynasty | ||||||||||||
Nationality | Chinese | ||||||||||||
Military service | |||||||||||||
Allegiance | ![]() | ||||||||||||
Commands | Yunnan Army | ||||||||||||
Battles/wars | Sino-French War | ||||||||||||
Chinese name | |||||||||||||
Chinese | 唐景崧 | ||||||||||||
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Tang Jingsong (Chinese: 唐景崧; Wade–Giles: T'ang Ching-sung; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tn̂g Kéng-siông; 1841–1903) was a Chinese general and statesman. He commanded the Yunnan Army in the Sino-French War (August 1884–April 1885), and made an important contribution to Qing dynasty China's military effort in Tonkin (northern Vietnam) by persuading the Black Flag leader Liu Yongfu to serve under Chinese command. His intelligent, though ultimately unsuccessful, direction of the Siege of Tuyên Quang (November 1884–March 1885) was widely praised. He later became governor of the Chinese province of Taiwan. Following China's cession of Taiwan to Japan at the end of the First Sino-Japanese War (1894–1895) he became president of the short-lived Republic of Formosa.