Welsh English | |
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Native to | United Kingdom |
Region | Wales |
Ethnicity | Welsh people |
Native speakers | (undated figure of 2.5 million[citation needed]) |
Early forms | |
Dialects | |
Latin (English alphabet) | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog | None |
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Welsh English (Welsh: Saesneg Gymreig) comprises the dialects of English spoken by Welsh people. The dialects are significantly influenced by Welsh grammar and often include words derived from Welsh. In addition to the distinctive words and grammar, a variety of accents are found across Wales, including those of North Wales, the Cardiff dialect, the South Wales Valleys and West Wales.
While other accents and dialects from England have affected those of English in Wales, especially in the east of the country, influence has moved in both directions, those in the west have been more heavily influenced by the Welsh language, those in north-east Wales and parts of the North Wales coastline it have been influenced by Northwestern English, and those in the mid-east and the south-east Wales (composing the South Wales Valleys) have been influenced by West Country and West Midlands English,[1][2] and the one from Cardiff have been influenced by Midlands, West Country, and Hiberno-English.[3]
A colloquial portmanteau word for Welsh English is Wenglish. It has been in use since 1985.[4]
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