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William Hague

The Lord Hague of Richmond
Official portrait, 2010
Chancellor-elect of the
University of Oxford
Assuming office
January 2025
Vice-ChancellorIrene Tracey
SucceedingThe Lord Patten of Barnes
First Secretary of State
In office
12 May 2010 – 8 May 2015
Prime MinisterDavid Cameron
Preceded byThe Lord Mandelson
Succeeded byGeorge Osborne
Leader of the House of Commons
In office
14 July 2014 – 8 May 2015
Prime MinisterDavid Cameron
Preceded byAndrew Lansley
Succeeded byChris Grayling
Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
In office
12 May 2010 – 14 July 2014
Prime MinisterDavid Cameron
Preceded byDavid Miliband
Succeeded byPhilip Hammond
Leader of the Opposition
In office
19 June 1997 – 13 September 2001
MonarchElizabeth II
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Deputy
Preceded byJohn Major
Succeeded byIain Duncan Smith
Leader of the Conservative Party
In office
19 June 1997 – 13 September 2001
Deputy
Chairman
Preceded byJohn Major
Succeeded byIain Duncan Smith
Secretary of State for Wales
In office
5 July 1995 – 2 May 1997
Prime MinisterJohn Major
Preceded byJohn Redwood
Succeeded byRon Davies
Junior ministerial offices
Minister of State for Social Security
In office
20 July 1994 – 5 July 1995
Prime MinisterJohn Major
Preceded byNicholas Scott
Succeeded byAlistair Burt
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Social Security
In office
27 May 1993 – 20 July 1994
Prime MinisterJohn Major
Preceded byAnn Widdecombe
Succeeded byRoger Evans
Deputy Leader of the Opposition Senior Member of the Shadow Cabinet
In office
6 December 2005 – 11 May 2010
LeaderDavid Cameron
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byJack Straw (Acting Shadow Deputy Prime Minister)
Shadow Foreign Secretary
In office
6 December 2005 – 11 May 2010
LeaderDavid Cameron
Preceded byLiam Fox
Succeeded byDavid Miliband
Shadow Secretary of State for Wales
In office
2 May 1997 – 11 June 1997
LeaderJohn Major
Preceded byRon Davies
Succeeded byMichael Ancram
Shadow Constitutional Affairs Spokesperson
In office
2 May 1997 – 11 June 1997
Serving with Michael Howard
LeaderJohn Major
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byMichael Ancram
Parliamentary offices
Member of the House of Lords
Life peerage
9 October 2015
Member of Parliament
for Richmond (Yorks)
In office
23 February 1989 – 30 March 2015
Preceded byLeon Brittan
Succeeded byRishi Sunak
Personal details
Born
William Jefferson Hague

(1961-03-26) 26 March 1961 (age 63)
Rotherham, England
Political partyConservative
Spouse
(m. 1997)
Education
Signature
Websitewww.williamhague.com

William Jefferson Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond PC FRSL (born 26 March 1961) is a British politician and life peer who was Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from 1997 to 2001 and Deputy Leader from 2005 to 2010. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Richmond (Yorks) in North Yorkshire from 1989 to 2015. He was in the Cameron government as First Secretary of State from 2010 to 2015, Foreign Secretary from 2010 to 2014, and Leader of the House of Commons from 2014 to 2015. In November 2024, Hague was elected Chancellor of the University of Oxford, formally to assume this role in January 2025.[1]

Hague was educated at Wath-upon-Dearne Comprehensive School, the University of Oxford and INSEAD, subsequently being elected to the House of Commons at a by-election in 1989. Hague quickly rose through the ranks of the government of John Major and was appointed to Cabinet in 1995 as Secretary of State for Wales. Following the Conservatives' defeat at the 1997 general election by the Labour Party, he was elected Leader of the Conservative Party at the age of 36. Hague resigned as Conservative leader after the 2001 general election following his party's second defeat, at which the Conservatives made a net gain of just one seat. He returned to the backbenches, pursuing a career as an author, writing biographies of William Pitt the Younger and William Wilberforce. He also held several directorships, and worked as a consultant and public speaker. He was the first Leader of the Conservative Party since Austen Chamberlain (1921–22) to never assume the office of Prime Minister.

After David Cameron was elected Leader of the Conservative Party in 2005, Hague was reappointed to the Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Foreign Secretary. He also assumed the role of Senior Member of the Shadow Cabinet, serving as Cameron's deputy. Following the formation of the coalition government in 2010, Hague was appointed First Secretary of State and Foreign Secretary. Cameron described him as his "de facto political deputy". On 14 July 2014, Hague stood down as Foreign Secretary and became Leader of the House of Commons. He did not stand for re-election at the 2015 general election and was succeeded, as MP for Richmond, by Rishi Sunak. He was awarded a life peerage in the 2015 Dissolution Honours List on 9 October 2015.

  1. ^ "Lord Hague of Richmond elected as new Chancellor of Oxford University". University of Oxford. 27 November 2024.

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