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Kloranfenikol
| Kloranfenikol | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | |
| Formula kimikoa | C11H12Cl2N2O5 |
| SMILES kanonikoa | [N+(=O)[O-]&zoom=2.0&annotate=none 2D eredua] |
| SMILES isomerikoa | C1=CC(=CC=C1[C@H]([C@@H](CO)NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl)O)[N+](=O)[O-] |
| MolView | [N+(=O)[O-] 3D eredua] |
| Mota | [[2,2-dichloro-N-[1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide|2,2-dichloro-N-[1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide]] (en)  |
| Estereoisomeroa | dextramycin (en) , [[2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2S)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide|2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2S)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide]] (en) eta Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-(2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl)-, (S-(R*,S*))- (en) |
| Ezaugarriak | |
| Fusio-puntua | 151 ℃ |
| Masa molekularra | 322,012 Da |
| Erabilera | |
| Tratatzen du | bacteroides infectious disease (en) , rickettsiosi eta otitis externa (en) |
| Elkarrekintza | taste receptor type 2 (en) |
| Haurdunaldia | Australian pregnancy category A (en) eta US pregnancy category C (en) |
| Rola | protein synthesis inhibitor (en) , Bakterio-kontrako, Bakterizida eta farmako esentzial |
| Eragin dezake | Gray baby syndrome (en) |
| Identifikatzaileak | |
| InChlKey | WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N |
| CAS zenbakia | 56-75-7 |
| ChemSpider | 5744 |
| PubChem | 5959 |
| Reaxys | 2225532 |
| Gmelin | 17698 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL130 |
| ZVG | 36360 |
| EC zenbakia | 200-287-4 |
| ECHA | 100.000.262 |
| MeSH | D002701 |
| RxNorm | 2348 |
| Human Metabolome Database | HMDB0014589 |
| UNII | 66974FR9Q1 |
| NDF-RT | N0000146533 |
| KEGG | C00918 |
| PDB Ligand | CLM |
Kloranfenikola Streptomyces venezuelae bakterioak ekoiztutako antibiotikoa da. Hasiera batean bakterio horrengandik lortzen bazen ere, gaur egun laborategian era sintetikoan lortzen da. Espektro zabaleko antibiotikoa da eta toxikotasun handia du, bere erabilera murrizten duena.
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