Yemre | European Economic Area, Northern Europe, Nordic countries ![]() |
---|---|
Golle imaaɗe | 17 Korse 1944 ![]() |
Lesdinkeejum | Ísland ![]() |
Mutiɗa innde | 🇮🇸 ![]() |
IPA transcription | ɪˈslan⁽ʲ⁾dʲɪjə, ɪˈslanʲdʲɪjə ![]() |
Named after | ice ![]() |
Demonym | Icelandic ![]() |
Ɗemngal ngal sarwiisiiji leydi fu njoni haalude | Icelandic ![]() |
Doondo leydi | Lofsöngur ![]() |
Tagu | culture of Iceland ![]() |
Jammoore leydi | Inspired by Iceland ![]() |
Duungal | Yuroopu ![]() |
Lesdi | Islannda ![]() |
Laamorde | Reykjavík ![]() |
Hiiri-weeti pelle | UTC±00:00 ![]() |
Annditirɗum | Scandinavia ![]() |
Jonde kwa'odineto | 65°0′0″N 19°0′0″W ![]() |
Kwa'odineto lettugal | 64°35′45″N 13°16′30″W ![]() |
Soɓɓire | 67°7′48″N 18°40′48″W ![]() |
Horɗoore | 63°23′39″N 18°44′7″W ![]() |
Gorgal | 65°30′11″N 24°32′0″W ![]() |
Towendi | Hvannadalshnúkur ![]() |
Hoɓade | Atalantika ![]() |
Laamu sarti celluɗo | parliamentary republic ![]() |
Birrol parti politikki | President of Iceland ![]() |
Arɗiiɗo lesdi | Halla Tómasdóttir ![]() |
Office held by head of government | Prime Minister of Iceland ![]() |
Hooreejo leydi | Bjarni Benediktsson ![]() |
Laamu battaa en | Government of Iceland ![]() |
Laamu depitee en | Althing ![]() |
Highest judicial authority | Supreme Court of Iceland ![]() |
Central bank | Central Bank of Iceland ![]() |
Cede | Icelandic króna ![]() |
Shares border with | no value, Greenland, Faroe Islands, Svalbard ![]() |
Driving side | right ![]() |
Electrical plug type | Europlug, Schuko ![]() |
Follows | Kingdom of Iceland ![]() |
Ɗemngal ngal sarwisiji leydi fu njoni haalude | Icelandic, Icelandic Sign Language ![]() |
Laawol ngol laamu anndani | http://www.iceland.is/ ![]() |
Hashtag | Iceland ![]() |
Golle gofernema | .is ![]() |
Deesewal | flag of Iceland ![]() |
Coat of arms | Coat of arms of Iceland ![]() |
Joogarafii | geography of Iceland ![]() |
Has characteristic | free country ![]() |
Taariki | history of Iceland ![]() |
Diina laamu anndani | Lutheranism ![]() |
Taxon found at location | Vulpes lagopus ![]() |
Open data portal | Open Data Portal Iceland ![]() |
Ndesa | economy of Iceland ![]() |
Annaji Aljeri | demographics of Iceland ![]() |
Mobile country code | 274 ![]() |
Country calling code | +354 ![]() |
Trunk prefix | no value ![]() |
Emergency phone number | 112 ![]() |
GS1 country code | 569 ![]() |
Licence plate code | IS ![]() |
Maritime identification digits | 251 ![]() |
Unicode character | 🇮🇸 ![]() |
Category for the view of the item | Category:Views of Iceland from sea ![]() |
Category for maps or plans | Category:Maps of Iceland ![]() |
Islannda ko leydi duunde Nordik hakkunde maayo worgo Atlantik e Arktik, e dow ŋorol hakkundeewol Atlantik hakkunde Amerik worgo e Yuroopu. Nde jokkondiri e Yuroopu to bannge pinal e politik, ko nde leydi ɓurndi famɗude yimɓe e nder diiwaan hee.[12] Laamorde mayre e wuro ɓurngo mawnude ko Reykjavík, ko ina tolnoo e 36% e hoɗɓe e leydi ndii fotde 380 000 hoɗɓe. Ɗemngal kuuɓtodinngal leydi ndii ko Islande.
E nder ŋorol hakkunde ŋorol tektonik, golle leydi Islande ina mbaɗi geyseruuji e ɓuuɓol keewngol.[13][14] Nder mum ina waɗi ɓulli ɓuuɓɗi, ɗi nganndu-ɗaa ko gese ceene e laana ndiwoowa, koɗli, e ɓulli, e maayooji ɓulli keewɗi ina njillondiri e maayo rewrude e nokkuuji lesɗi. Islande ina ɓuuɓna e maayo Golf, ina jogii weeyo ɓuuɓngo, hay so tawii noon ko latitude to fuɗnaange-rewo cirkel Arktik. Latitude mum toownde e batte mum e nder maayo ina addana ndunngu nguu ɓuuɓde, ko ɓuri heewde e duuɗe mum ina njogii weeyo ɓuuɓngo.
E wiyde binndol ɓooyngol ngol Landnámabók, koɗki Islande fuɗɗii ko e hitaande 874 caggal iisa nde laamɗo Norwees biyeteeɗo Ingólfr Arnarson wonti koɗdiiɗo gadano duumotooɗo e duunde ndee.[15] E nder teeminanɗe garooje ɗee, Norweesnaaɓe, e ko famɗi fof Skandinaavinaaɓe woɗɓe, ngummii Islande, ngaddi thralls (ɗum woni maccuɓe walla serfs) iwdi Gael.
Duunde ndee laaminoo ko no dental keeriiɗo e les njiimaandi parlemaa jeyaaɗo e leydi ndii, hono Althing, gooto e depiteeji ɓurɗi ɓooyde e winndere ndee. Caggal yonta hareeji nder leydi, Islande naati e laamu Norwees e teeminannde 13ɓiire. E hitaande 1397, Islande rewi e naatgol Norwees e nder Dental Kalmar wondude e laamlaamuuji Dental Dowlaaji Dentuɗi e Suwed, ɓe ngari e les njiimaandi Danemark de facto caggal nde ɓe ndartini e hitaande 1523. Laamu Danemark naatni Lutheranism e doole e hitaande 1550,[16] e Islande woni e dow laawol to Danemark e hitaande 1814 e nanondiral Kiel.
E nder ballal miijooji ngenndiyaŋkaagal caggal Rewolison Farayse, hare Islande ngam heɓde ndimaagu mum ƴetti mbaadi, ɗum joofniri ko e sariya Dental Danemark-Island e hitaande 1918, e sosde Laamu Islande, renndinde e nder dental hoore mum laamɗo Denmark jooni oo. E nder wolde adunaare ɗiɗmere, Islande suɓiima no feewi ngam wontude republique e hitaande 1944, ɗum noon joofniri jokkondiral gonngal hakkunde mum e Dental Dowlaaji Amerik. Hay so tawii Althing dartinaama tuggi 1799 haa 1845, republique duunde ndee ina jogii heen miijo jogaade gooto e parlemaaji ɓurɗi juutde e winndere ndee.
Haa teeminannde 20ɓiire, Islande ɓuri tuugnaade ko e liɗɗi e ndema. Industrialisation liɗɗi e ballal Marshall Plan caggal wolde adunaare ɗimmere addi jawdi, Islande wonti gooto e leyɗeele ɓurɗe alɗude e ƴellitaade e nder winndere nde. Ndi jeyaa ko e nokku faggudu Yuroopu e hitaande 1994 ; ɗum ɓeydii feewnude faggudu nduu e fannuuji ko wayi no kaalis, karallaagal nguurndam, e peewnugol.
Islande ina jogii faggudu luumo, tawi njoɓdi mum ina famɗi no feewi, so yerondiraama e leyɗeele goɗɗe OCDE,[17] kam e leydi ɓurndi heewde terɗe senndikaaji e nder winndere ndee.[18] Ina joginoo njuɓɓudi wellitaare renndo Nordik, ndi rokkata ɓiɓɓe leydi ndi cellal e jaŋde toownde.[19] Islande ina jogii darnde mawnde e nder nanondiral hakkunde leyɗeele e golle ngenndiije, ko wayi no nguurndam, jaŋde, reende ndimaagu siwil, laaɓal laamu, e ndimaagu faggudu. Islande ina jogii yimɓe ɓurɓe famɗude e kala tergal OTAN, ko kañum tan alaa konu dariiɗo, ina jogii tan konu nguu ina jogii kaɓirɗe seeɗa.[20]