Masanin gine-gine da zane

Masanin gine-gine da zane
sana'a, corporate title (en) da sana'a
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	designer (en) da white-collar worker (en)
Field of this occupation (en)	Karatun Gine-gine, ginawa, computational design (en) , building design (en) da construction (en)
Patron saint (en)	Thomas the Apostle (en) , Saint Barbara (en) da Benedict of Nursia (en)
Uses (en)	architectural terminology (en)
ISCO-08 occupation class (en)	2161
ISCO-88 occupation class (en)	2141

Masanin gine-gine shine da ke tsarawa da kuma kula da gine-gine.^[1] Yin aikin gine-gine yana nufin samar da ayyuka dangane da ƙirar gine-gine da sararin da ke cikin rukunin da ke kewaye da gine-ginen da mutane ke zaune ko kuma amfani da su a matsayin babban manufarsu.^[2] Etymologically, kalmar Architecture ta samo asali ne daga tsarin gine-ginen Latin,^[3] wanda ya samo asali daga Hellenanci^[4] ( arkhi-, chief + tekton, magini), watau babban magini.^[5]

Buƙatun ƙwararrun masu gine-gine sun bambanta daga wuri zuwa wuri. Hukunce-hukuncen gine-ginen suna shafar lafiyar jama'a, don haka dole ne maginin ya sami horo na musamman wanda ya ƙunshi ilimi^[6] mai zurfi da ƙwarewa (ko horarwa) don ƙwarewar aiki don samun lasisin yin gine-gine. Aiki, fasaha, da kuma buƙatun ilimi don zama injiniyan gine-gine sun bambanta ta hanyar hurumi, kodayake nazarin gine-gine na yau da kullun a cibiyoyin ilimi ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɓaka sana'ar gaba ɗaya.

1. ↑ https://build.com.au/whats-difference-between-architect-and-building-designer
2. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20110721200353/http://www.gov.ns.ca/legislature/legc/bills/60th_1st/3rd_read/b115.htm
3. ↑ https://www.archdaily.com/898648/etymology-in-architecture-tracing-the-language-of-design-to-its-roots
4. ↑ https://www.nedesignbuild.com/meaning-of-architect/
5. ↑ https://www.etymonline.com/word/architect
6. ↑ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5749/j.cttttqm2?turn_away=true