Mahatma Gandhi |
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![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mahatma-Gandhi%2C_studio%2C_1931.jpg/300px-Mahatma-Gandhi%2C_studio%2C_1931.jpg) |
Sexo |
mascule |
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Nascentia |
1869-10-02 (Porbandar) |
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Decesso |
1948-01-30 (Gandhi Smriti) |
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Causa de decesso |
gunshot wound[*] |
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Loco de reposo |
Raj Ghat and associated memorials[*] |
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Supernomine |
बापू, बापू जी, राष्ट्रपिता |
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Ethnicitate |
Gujarati people[*] |
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Citatania |
British Raj[*], Dominion of India[*], India |
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Educate in |
Mahatma Gandhi Museum[*], Inner Temple[*], University College London[*], Samaldas Arts College[*] |
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Occupation |
politico[*], barrister[*], political writer[*], jornalista[*], philosopho[*], autobiographo[*], essayista[*], newspaper editor[*], civil rights advocate[*], memoirist[*], humanitarian[*], activista pro le pace[*], revolutionario[*], scriptor, jurista[*], freedom fighter[*] |
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Obras notabile |
satyagraha[*] |
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Partito politic |
Indian National Congress[*] |
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Religion |
Hinduismo |
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Conjuge |
Kasturba Gandhi[*] |
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Infantes |
Harilal Gandhi[*], Manilal Gandhi[*], Ramdas Gandhi[*], Devdas Gandhi[*] |
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Parentes |
matre Putlibai Karamchand Gandhi[*] patre Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi[*] |
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Fratres/sorores |
Raliatbehn Gandhi[*], Muliben Gandhi[*], Pankunvarben Gandhi[*], Laxmidas Karamchand Gandhi[*], Karsandas Gandhi[*] |
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Premios |
Time Person of the Year[*], Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo[*], Queen's South Africa Medal[*], Natal Native Rebellion Medal[*], Kaisar-i-Hind Medal[*] |
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Lingua |
Hindi, anglese, Gujarati, Odia[*], Marathi |
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Signatura |
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Gandhi_signature.svg/190px-Gandhi_signature.svg.png) |
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Identificatores |
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ISNI |
0000000121386043 |
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VIAF |
71391324 |
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IMDB |
nm0003987 |
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Commons |
Mohandas K. Gandhi |
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Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi "Mahatma" (sanscrito: grande anima) (devanagari: मोहनदास करमचन्द गांधी, gujarati મોહનદાસ કરમચંદ ગાંધી) (2 de octobre 1869 - 30 de januario 1948) esseva un del patres fundatores del stato de India. Su philosophia advocava le pacifismo como forma de revolution, lo que se cognosce como: social-pacifismo.
Gandhi adjutava a obtener le independentia de India ab Grande Britannia, inspirante altere colonias a travaliar pro lor independentia e finalmente dismantelar le Imperio Britannic reimplaciante lo per le Commonwealth. Le principio de Gandhi de satyagraha (sanscrito: veritate + via), ha inspirate generationes de activistas pro-democratia e anti-racista como Martin Luther King, Jr. et Nelson Mandela. Alcun vices ille exprimeva que su valores esseva simple: veritate et non-violentia.