Arab Saudi

Perintah Arab Saudi ٱلْمَمْلَكَة ٱلْعَرَبِيَّة ٱلسُّعُودِيَّة (Arab) al-Mamlaka al-ʿArabiyya as-Suʿūdiyya
Menira Emblem
Rambai jaku: لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰه، مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُوْلُ ٱللَّٰه‎ Lā ilāha illa llāh, Muḥammadun rasūlu llāh "There is no god but God, Muhammad is the Messenger of God"[1][lower-alpha 1] (shahada)
Anthem: ٱلنَّشِيْد ٱلْوَطَنِي ٱلسُّعُوْدِي‎ "an-Našīd al-Waṭanīy as-Saʿūdī" "Chant of the Saudi Nation"
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Indu menua enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai	Riyadh 24°39′N 46°46′E / 24.650°N 46.767°E / 24.650; 46.767
Jaku resmi	Arabic[5]
Raban bansa (2014)[6][lower-alpha 2]	90% Arab 10% Afro-Arab (for Saudi citizens only)
Pengarap (2010)[8]	93.0% Islam 85–90% Sunni (official)[7] 10–15% Shia 4.4% Christianity 1.1% Hinduism 0.7% unaffiliated 0.3% Buddhism
Demonim	Saudi Saudi Arabian
Perintah	Unitary Islamic absolute monarchy
• King	Salman
• Crown Prince and Prime Minister	Mohammed bin Salman
Dewan Undangan Negeri	none[lower-alpha 3]
Establishment
• Emirate of Diriyah	1727
• Emirate of Nejd	1824
• Emirate of Riyadh	13 January 1902
• Unification	23 September 1932
• Admitted to the United Nations	24 October 1945
• Current constitution	31 January 1992
Menua
• Pemesai	2,149,690[11] km2 (830,000 bt2) (12th)
• Ai (%)	0.0
Penyampau tubuh
• 2022 census	32,175,224[12] (46th)
• Pemayuh tubuh	15/km2 (38.8/sq mi) (174th)
GDP (PPP)	2024 estimate
• Total	$2.354 trillion[13] (17th)
• Per capita	$70,333[13] (15th)
GDP (nominal)	2024 estimate
• Total	$1.106 trillion[13] (19th)
• Per capita	$33,040[13] (34th)
Gini (2013)	45.9[14] medium
HDI (2022)	0.875[15] very high · 40th
Mata duit	Saudi riyal (SR)[lower-alpha 4] (SAR)
Zon jam	UTC+3 (AST)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy (AH)
Tisi deriba	right
Kod talipaun	+966
TLD Internet	.sa السعودية.

Perintah Arab Saudi (jaku Arab: المملكة العربية السعودية, al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya) nya menua ke pemadu besai ba Semenanjung Arab. Iya ngembuan adan enggau Jordan ba sepiak barat laut, Irak ba sepiak utara enggau timur laut, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, enggau Emiriah Arab Berserakup ba sepiak timur, Oman ba sepiak tenggara, sereta Yemen ba sepiak selatan. Teluk Parsi bepalan ba timur laut menua tu enggau Tasik Merah ba sepiak barat. Menua tu ngembuan anggar populasyen sepemayuh 27.6 juta orang, sereta ngembuan pemesai kira-kira 2,150,000 km persegi (830,000 batu persegi).

1. ↑ "About Saudi Arabia: Facts and figures". The Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Washington, DC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2012.
2. ↑ "God". Islam: Empire of Faith. PBS. Archived from the original on 27 March 2014. Retrieved 3 September 2017.
3. ↑ 'Islam and Christianity', Encyclopedia of Christianity (2001): Arabic-speaking Christians and Jews also refer to God as Allah.
4. ↑ L. Gardet. "Allah". Encyclopaedia of Islam Online.
5. ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama BLG
6. ↑ "The World Factbook". 2 July 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-07-02.
7. ↑ "Saudi Arabia – The World Factbook". CIA. Archived from the original on 19 March 2021. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
8. ↑ "Religious Composition by Country" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 Mac 2018. Retrieved 10 Ogos 2021.
9. ↑ Hefner, Robert W. (2009). Remaking Muslim Politics: Pluralism, Contestation, Democratization. Princeton University Press. p. 202. ISBN 978-1-4008-2639-1.
10. ↑ "Analysts: Saudi Arabia Nervous About Domestic Discontent". www.voanews.com. VoA News – English. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
11. ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama CIA World Factbook
12. ↑ "Saudi Census 2022". portal.saudicensus.sa. General Statistics Authority - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
13. ↑ ^{13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3} "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Saudi Arabia)". www.imf.org. International Monetary Fund. 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
14. ↑ "The World Factbook". CIA.gov. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 19 March 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
15. ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF) (in Inggeris). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. p. 288. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
16. ↑ Strohecker, Karin (27 April 2016). "Saudi riyal peg pressure eases, but not gone". reuters.com. Reuters. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.

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