| Data unsua basi
|
|
|
| Panampilan
|
logam bakilau jo samburek kalabu
Garih spektrum basi
|
| Ciri-ciri umum
|
| Namo, lambang, Nomor atom
|
basi, Fe, 26
|
| Disabuik
|
/ˈaɪ.ərn/
|
| Jinih unsur
|
logam transisi
|
| Golongan, pariode, blok
|
8, 4, d
|
| Massa atom standar
|
55.845(2)
|
| Konfigurasi elektron
|
[Ar] 3d6 4s2
2, 8, 14, 2
|
| Sipaik fisika
|
| Fase
|
solid
|
| Masso jinih (mandokek-i suhu kamar)
|
7.874 g·cm−3
|
| Masso jinih caiaran pado t.l.
|
6.98 g·cm−3
|
| Titik lebur
|
1811 K, 1538 °C, 2800 °F
|
| Titik didih
|
3134 K, 2862 °C, 5182 °F
|
| Kalor palaburan
|
13.81 kJ·mol−1
|
| Kalor penguapan
|
340 kJ·mol−1
|
| Kapasitas kalor
|
25.10 J·mol−1·K−1
|
| Tokanan uap
|
| P (Pa)
|
1
|
10
|
100
|
1 k
|
10 k
|
100 k
|
| at T (K)
|
1728
|
1890
|
2091
|
2346
|
2679
|
3132
|
|
| Sipaik atom
|
| Bilangan oksidasi
|
6, 5,[1] 4, 3, 2, 1[2], -1, -2
(oksida amfoter)
|
| Elektronegativitas
|
1.83 (skala Pauling)
|
Energi ionisasi
(lebih lanjut)
|
partamo: 762.5 kJ·mol−1
|
| ke-2: 1561.9 kJ·mol−1
|
| ke-3: 2957 kJ·mol−1
|
| Jari-jari atom
|
126 pm
|
| Jari-jari kovalen
|
132±3 (spin rendah), 152±6 (spin tinggi) pm
|
| Lain-lain
|
| Struktur kristal
|
body-centered cubic
|
| Catatan struktur kristal
|
a=286.65 pm;
|
| Pambanahan magnetik
|
feromagnetik
|
| 1043 K
|
| Katarhambatan elektris
|
(20 °C) 96.1 nΩ·m
|
| Konduktivitas termal
|
80.4 W·m−1·K−1
|
| Ekspansi termal
|
(25 °C) 11.8 µm·m−1·K−1
|
| Kacapatan suaro (batang ringan)
|
(suhu kamar) (elektrolitik)
5120 m·s−1
|
| Modulus Young
|
211 GPa
|
| Modulus Shear
|
82 GPa
|
| Bulk modulus
|
170 GPa
|
| Rasio Poisson
|
0.29
|
| Kakarasan Mohs
|
4
|
| Kakarasan Viker
|
608 MPa
|
| Kakarasan Brinell
|
490 MPa
|
| Nomor CAS
|
7439-89-6
|
| Isotop paliang stabil
|
|
|
| · r
|
 Media: Basi
|
Basi adolah unsua kimia basimbol Fe jo banomor atom 26. Basi banyak dipakai pado kasaharian, mulai dari mineral dalam badan, alaik-alaik di rumah, industri, transportasi sampai ka parakoan bangunan. Isotop basi nan paliang banyak jo stabil adolah Basi-56, salain itu ado pulo isotop-isotop stabil lainnyo bantuak Basi-54, Basi-57, jo Basi-58.
- ↑ Demazeau, G.; Buffat, B.; Pouchard, M.; Hagenmuller, P. (1982). "Recent developments in the field of high oxidation states of transition elements in oxides stabilization of Six-coordinated Iron(V)". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 491: 60. doi:10.1002/zaac.19824910109.
- ↑ Ram, R. S. and Bernath, P. F. (2003). "Fourier transform emission spectroscopy of the g4Δ-a4Δ system of FeCl" (PDF). Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. 221 (2): 261. Bibcode:2003JMoSp.221..261R. doi:10.1016/S0022-2852(03)00225-X.
