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Paus buding

Paus buding
Julat zaman: Pliosen – kini
Two killer whales jump above the sea surface, showing their black, white and grey colouration. The closer whale is upright and viewed from the side, while the other whale is arching backward to display its underside.
Paus-paus buding dekat Pulau Unimak, timur Kepulauan Aleut, Alaska
Diagram showing a killer whale and scuba diver from the side: The whale is about four times longer than a human, who is roughly as long as the whale's dorsal fin.
Bandingan saiz paus buding dgn manusia 1.8 m
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[3]
Pengelasan saintifik
Alam:
Haiwan
Filum:
Kordata
Kelas:
Mamalia
Order:
Artiodactyla
Infraorder:
Cetacea
Keluarga:
Delphinidae
Genus:
Orcinus
Spesies:
O. orca
Nama binomial
Orcinus orca
A world map shows killer whales are found throughout every ocean, except parts of the Arctic. They are also absent from the Black and Baltic seas.
       Taburan paus buding
Sinonim
  • Delphinus orca Linnaeus, 1758
  • Delphinus gladiator Bonnaterre, 1789
  • Orca gladiator (Bonnaterre, 1789)

Paus buding (nama saintifik: Orcinus orca)[5][6] ialah spesies mamalia laut jenis lumba-lumba[7] dalam keluarga Delphinidae.[8] Ia spesies lelumba yang terbesar dan mampu membesar sepanjang 18 meter dan beratnya hampir 8 tan.

Spesies ini dilindungi di bawah Enakmen Pemeliharaan Hidupan Liar 1997 yang dikuatkuasakan di negeri Sabah.[6]

  1. ^ "Orcinus orca Linnaeus 1758". Fossilworks. Dicapai pada 7 Oktober 2022.
  2. ^ Reeves, R.; Pitman, R. L.; Ford, J. K. B. (2017). "Orcinus orca". Senarai Merah Spesies Terancam IUCN. 2017: e.T15421A50368125. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T15421A50368125.en. Dicapai pada 7 Oktober 2022.
  3. ^ "Appendices". CITES. Dicapai pada 7 Oktober 2022.
  4. ^ "Orcinus orca (Linnaeus, 1758)". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  5. ^ Ekosistem-Ekosistem Di Sabah (PDF). Jabatan Hidupan Liar Sabah. 2003. m/s. 34. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 11 November 2011. Dicapai pada 10 Januari 2013.
  6. ^ a b Wildlife Conservation Enactment 1997 (Sabah No. 6 of 1997) (PDF). Jabatan Peguam Besar Negeri Sabah. 1997. m/s. 77.
  7. ^ "Facts about orcas (killer whales)". Whale & Dolphin Conservation USA. 2022. Dicapai pada 7 Oktober 2022.
  8. ^ Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., penyunting (2005). Mammal Species of the World (ed. ke-3). Baltimore, Maryland, AS: Percetakan Universiti Johns Hopkins. m/s. 731. ISBN 0-801-88221-4.

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Moordwalvis AF حوت قاتل Arabic بران ARY حوت قاتل ARZ Orcinus orca AST Binjol (Orcinus orca) AVK قاتیل ناققا AZB Orca BCL Касатка BE Касатка BE-X-OLD

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