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Chamber (firearms)

Diagram of a firearm chamber. Figure A is unloaded or empty. Figure B is loaded with a cartridge
Fluted chamber.

The chamber is that part of a firearm into which the cartridge is loaded.[1] The chamber is also the place the cartridge is fired from.[2] In a breech-loading weapon the chamber is directly behind and in line with the barrel.[1] Most rifles and pistols have a single chamber.[3] To chamber a round means to load a cartridge into the chamber.[4]

A revolver has multiple chambers contained in a revolving cylinder.[1] The typical number is six, which is the reason for the nickname Six Shooter and indicates the cylinder has six chambers each holding one cartridge.[5]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Russ Chastain (10 May 2016). "Definition of Gun or Firearms Chamber". About Sports. About.com. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  2. "Firearms Definitions" (PDF). Tennessee State Courts. Tennessee Courts System. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  3. "What Is a Gun? A Primer". New York City LENS. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  4. Brian R. Johnson, Crucial Elements of Police Firearms Training (Flushing, NY: Looseleaf Law Publications, 2008), pp. 62–63
  5. "six-shooter". Memidex. Retrieved 19 August 2016.[permanent dead link]

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