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Johannes Diderik van der Waals

Johannes van der Waals
Born(1837-11-23)23 November 1837
Leiden, Netherlands
Died8 March 1923(1923-03-08) (aged 85)
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Alma materUniversity of Leiden
Known forLaying the foundations for modern molecular physics (molecular theory)
Originating modern theory of intermolecular forces
Law of corresponding states
Real gas law
Van der Waals forces
Van der Waals equation of state
Van der Waals radius
Van der Waals surface
Van der Waals molecule
AwardsNobel Prize for Physics (1910)
Scientific career
FieldsTheoretical physics, thermodynamics
InstitutionsUniversity of Amsterdam
Doctoral advisorPieter Rijke
Doctoral studentsDiederik Korteweg
Willem Hendrik Keesom
InfluencesRudolf Clausius
Ludwig Boltzmann
Josiah Willard Gibbs
Thomas Andrews
InfluencedHeike Kamerlingh Onnes
Willem Hendrik Keesom
Peter Debye
Zygmunt Florenty Wróblewski
James Dewar
Fritz London
John Shipley Rowlinson
Modern molecular science (including molecular physics and molecular dynamics)
Cryogenics

Johannes Diderik van der Waals (Dutch pronunciation: [joːˈɦɑnəz ˈdidərɪk fɑn dər ˈʋaːls]  ( listen)[note 1]; 23 November 1837 – 8 March 1923) was a Dutch theoretical physicist and thermodynamicist. He became famous for his pioneering work on the equation of state for gases and liquids. Van der Waals started his career as a school teacher. In 1877, he became the first physics professor of the University of Amsterdam. Van der Waals won the 1910 Nobel Prize in physics for his work on the equation of state for gases and liquids.[1]
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  1. "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1910". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 2008-10-09.

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