State of Minas Gerais | |
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Motto(s): Libertas Quae Sera Tamen (Latin) "Freedom albeit Late" | |
Coordinates: 19°49′S 43°57′W / 19.817°S 43.950°W | |
Country | Brazil |
Capital and Largest City | Belo Horizonte |
Government | |
• Governor | Romeu Zema (Novo) |
Area | |
• Total | 586,528.29 km2 (226,459.84 sq mi) |
• Rank | 4th |
Population (2012)[1] | |
• Total | 19,855,332 |
• Rank | 2nd |
• Density | 34/km2 (88/sq mi) |
• Rank | 14th |
Demonym | Mineiro |
GDP | |
• Year | 2006 estimate |
• Total | R$ 214,814,000,000 (3rd) |
• Per capita | R$ 11,028 (10th) |
HDI | |
• Year | 2005 |
• Category | 0.800 – high (9th) |
Time zone | UTC-3 (BRT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-2 (BRST) |
Postal Code | 30000-000 to 39990-000 |
ISO 3166 code | BR-MG |
Website | mg.gov.br |
Minas Gerais (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈminɐs ʒeˈɾajs]) is one of the 26 states of Brazil. It has the second highest number of people. It has the fourth largest area. The capital is the city of Belo Horizonte, near the center of the state. The name means "General mines". Minas Gerais was formed mainly by colonists searching for gold, gemstones and diamonds.