Stomach cancer | |
---|---|
Classification and external resources | |
ICD-10 | C16. |
ICD-9 | 151.9 |
OMIM | 137215 |
DiseasesDB | 12445 |
MedlinePlus | 000223 |
eMedicine | med/845 |
MeSH | D013274 |
Stomach cancer, or gastric cancer, is a kind of cancer from any part of the stomach. Stomach cancer causes about 800,000 deaths worldwide per year.[1] The odds of survival are 5 to 15%.[2] The life span of someone with stomach cancer is five to fifteen years.[2] This is because this type of cancer can spread faster than other cancers.[2]
Most stomach cancer is caused by Helicobacter pylori infection. Diet foods are not proven causes,[2] but some foods, such as smoked foods, salted fish and meat, and pickled vegetables are associated with a higher risk. Heavy metals, such as arsenic in soil, have been linked to gastric cancers and have positive relationship with incidence or death.[3][4]