Template:IPA-tn

Tswana pronunciation: [{{{1}}}]

Template documentation[view] [edit] [history] [purge]

Usage of IPA pronunciation templates

Wikipedia offers several templates for proper display of IPA transcriptions.

IPA font

In general, IPA symbols on a page should be enclosed in the {{IPA}} template, which formats the text in an IPA-producing font. If a substantial portion of a page uses IPA, it is customary to post notice of that fact with {{Contains special characters|IPA}}, though each token still requires the {{IPA}} template for proper formatting.

If there are not enough occurrences to warrant a notice, then consider a template that links to an IPA key for the first instance of the IPA on a page or section.

English words

For English words, in a broad, non-regional transcription, as when giving the pronunciation of a key word in an article, use {{IPAc-en}}, which links to Help:IPA/English, a chart of the subset of the IPA that is relevant to English, and automates the conversion to IPA, so that {{IPAc-en|'|w|3:r|d}} appears as /ˈwɜːrd/. This provides mouse-over links to the symbols, and is now the preferred template.

For a specific transcription in a regional variety, use {{IPA-endia}} or {{IPA-all}}.

Non-English words

For words that are not assimilated into English, regional pronunciations of English words, and non-standard English dialects, use templates linking to the more general Help:IPA chart, containing all major IPA symbols:

{{IPA-all}}, appearing as: IPA: [word]. Or:
For specific languages, there may be dedicated IPA keys for standardized transcription. There are several options for their display. The first cell includes the ISO code of the language; the second is the transcription; the third keys an introductory phrase; and the fourth is space for a sound file. Using the French word eau [o] as an example, we have the default format:
- {{IPA-fr|o}} → French pronunciation: [o]
Or the word "pronounced" can be used as the introduction:
- {{IPA-fr|o|pron}} → pronounced [o]
Language name only:
- {{IPA-fr|o|lang}} → French: [o]
"IPA" only:
- {{IPA-fr|o|IPA}} → IPA: [o]
Link only:
- {{IPA-fr|o|}} → [o]
Any of these may be combined with a sound file:
- {{IPA-fr|o|lang|Fr-eau.ogg}} → French: [o] (listen)
For the default introductory phrase, however, a placeholder such as “-” is required:
- {{IPA-fr|o|-|Fr-eau.ogg}} → French pronunciation: [o] (listen)

Supported languages and templates

Key	Language	Template(s)
Help:IPA/Adyghe	Adyghe	{{IPA-ady}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Afrikaans	Afrikaans	{{IPA-af}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Albanian	Albanian	{{IPA-sq}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Alemannic German	Alemannic German	{{IPA-gsw}} (uses)
	Colonia Tovar dialect	{{IPA-gct}} (uses)
	Swabian German	{{IPA-swg}} (uses)
	Walser German	{{IPA-wae}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Amharic	Amharic	{{IPA-am}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Arabic	Arabic	{{IPA-ar}} (uses), {{IPAc-ar}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Armenian	Armenian	{{IPA-hy}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Assamese	Assamese	{{IPA-as}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Astur-Leonese	Asturian	{{IPA-ast}} (uses)
	Extremaduran	{{IPA-ext}} (uses)
	Leonese	{{IPA-le}} (uses)
	Mirandese	{{IPA-mwl}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Australian languages	Australian Aboriginal languages	{{IPA-aus}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Azerbaijani	Azerbaijani	{{IPA-az}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Basque	Basque	{{IPA-eu}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Belarusian	Belarusian	{{IPA-be}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Bengali	Bengali	{{IPA-bn}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Berber	Berber	{{IPA-ber}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Breton	Breton	{{IPA-br}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Bulgarian	Bulgarian	{{IPA-bg}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Burmese	Burmese	{{IPA-my}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Cantonese	Cantonese	{{IPA-yue}} (uses), {{IPAc-yue}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Catalan	Catalan	{{IPA-ca}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Catalan	Valencian	{{IPA-va}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Colognian	Colognian	{{IPA-ksh}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Corsican	Corsican	{{IPA-co}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Czech	Czech	{{IPA-cs}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Danish	Danish	{{IPA-da}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Dutch	Dutch	{{IPA-nl}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Egyptian Arabic	Egyptian Arabic	{{IPA-arz}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Emilian-Romagnol	Emilian	{{IPA-egl}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Emilian-Romagnol	Romagnol	{{IPA-rgn}} (uses)
Help:IPA/English	English	{{IPAc-en}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Esperanto	Esperanto	{{IPA-eo}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Estonian	Estonian	{{IPA-et}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Fijian	Fijian	{{IPA-fj}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Finnish	Finnish	{{IPA-fi}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Franco-Provençal	Franco-Provençal	{{IPA-frp}} (uses)
Help:IPA/French	French	{{IPA-fr}} (uses), {{IPAc-fr}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Galician	Galician	{{IPA-gl}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Georgian	Georgian	{{IPA-ka}} (uses), {{IPAc-ka}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Greek	Greek	{{IPA-el}} (uses), {{IPA-grc}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Gujarati	Gujarati	{{IPA-gu}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Haitian Creole	Haitian Creole	{{IPA-ht}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Hawaiian	Hawaiian	{{IPA-haw}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Hebrew	Hebrew	{{IPA-he}} (uses), {{IPAc-he}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Hejazi Arabic	Hejazi Arabic	{{IPA-acw}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Hindi and Urdu	Hindustani	{{IPA-hns}} (uses)
	Hindi	{{IPA-hi}} (uses)
	Urdu	{{IPA-ur}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Hmong	Hmong	{{IPA-hmn}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Hungarian	Hungarian	{{IPA-hu}} (uses), {{IPAc-hu}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Icelandic	Icelandic	{{IPA-is}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Insular Catalan	Insular Catalan	{{IPA-cadia}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Inuktitut	Inuktitut	{{IPA-iu}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Inupiaq	Inupiaq	{{IPA-ik}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Irish	Irish	{{IPA-ga}} (uses), {{IPAc-ga}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Italian	Italian	{{IPA-it}} (uses), {{IPAc-it}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Italian dialects	Italian dialects	{{IPA-itdia}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Japanese	Japanese	{{IPA-ja}} (uses), {{IPAc-ja}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Kazakh	Kazakh	{{IPA-kk}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Khmer	Khmer	{{IPA-km}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Korean	Korean	{{IPA-ko}} (uses), {{IPAc-ko}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Kurdish	Kurdish	{{IPA-ku}} (uses)
	Kurmanji (Northern Kurdish)	{{IPA-kmr}} (uses)
	Sorani (Central Kurdish)	{{IPA-ckb}} (uses)
	Southern Kurdish	{{IPA-sdh}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Kyrgyz	Kyrgyz	{{IPA-ky}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Lao	Lao	{{IPA-lo}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Latin	Latin	{{IPA-la}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Latvian	Latvian	{{IPA-lv}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Lebanese Arabic	Lebanese Arabic	{{IPA-apc-LB}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Ligurian	Ligurian	{{IPA-lij}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Lithuanian	Lithuanian	{{IPA-lt}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Lombard	Lombard	{{IPA-lmo}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Luxembourgish	Luxembourgish	{{IPA-lb}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Macedonian	Macedonian	{{IPA-mk}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Malagasy	Malagasy	{{IPA-mg}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Malay	Malay	{{IPA-ms}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Malay	Indonesian	{{IPA-id}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Malayalam	Malayalam	{{IPA-ml}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Maltese	Maltese	{{IPA-mt}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Mandarin	Standard Chinese	{{IPA-cmn}} (uses), {{IPAc-cmn}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Manx	Manx	{{IPA-gv}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Maithili	Maithili	{{IPA-mai}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Māori	Māori	{{IPA-mi}} (uses), {{IPAc-mi}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Marathi	Marathi	{{IPA-mr}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Marshallese	Marshallese	{{IPA-mh}} (uses), {{IPAc-mh}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Mauritian Creole	Mauritian Creole	{{IPA-mfe}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Mayan	Mayan	{{IPA-myn}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Mongolian	Mongolian	{{IPA-mn}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Nahuatl	Nahuatl	{{IPA-nah}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Navajo	Navajo	{{IPA-nv}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Neapolitan	Neapolitan	{{IPA-nap}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Nepali	Nepali	{{IPA-ne}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Nguni	Swazi	{{IPA-ss}} (uses)
	Xhosa	{{IPA-xh}} (uses)
	Zulu	{{IPA-zu}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Northern Thai	Northern Thai	{{IPA-nod}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Norwegian	Norwegian	{{IPA-no}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Occitan	Occitan	{{IPA-oc}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Odia	Odia	{{IPA-or}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Old English	Old English	{{IPA-ang}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Persian	Persian	{{IPA-fa}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Piedmontese	Piedmontese	{{IPA-pms}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Polish	Polish	{{IPA-pl}} (uses), {{IPAc-pl}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Portuguese	Portuguese	{{IPA-pt}} (uses), {{IPAc-pt}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Punjabi	Punjabi	{{IPA-pa}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Quechua	Quechua	{{IPA-qu}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Romanian	Romanian	{{IPA-ro}} (uses), {{IPAc-ro}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Romansh	Romansh	{{IPA-rm}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Russian	Russian	{{IPA-ru}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Sanskrit	Sanskrit	{{IPA-sa}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Sardinian	Sardinian	{{IPA-sc}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Scottish Gaelic	Scottish Gaelic	{{IPA-gd}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Serbo-Croatian	Serbo-Croatian	{{IPA-sh}} (uses)
	Croatian	{{IPA-hr}} (uses)
	Serbian	{{IPA-sr}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Shan and Tai Lue	Shan	{{IPA-shn}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Shan and Tai Lue	Tai Lue	{{IPA-khb}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Sicilian	Sicilian	{{IPA-scn}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Slovak	Slovak	{{IPA-sk}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Slovene	Slovene	{{IPA-sl}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Spanish	Spanish	{{IPA-es}} (uses), {{IPAc-es}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Standard German	German	{{IPA-de}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Swahili	Swahili	{{IPA-sw}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Swedish	Swedish	{{IPA-sv}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Tagalog	Tagalog	{{IPA-tl}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Taiwanese Hokkien	Taiwanese Hokkien	{{IPA-taiwan}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Tamil	Tamil	{{IPA-ta}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Tatar	Tatar	{{IPA-tt}} (uses), {{IPA-crh}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Telugu	Telugu	{{IPA-te}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Thai	Thai	{{IPA-th}} (uses), {{IPA-sou}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Tibetan	Tibetan	{{IPA-bo}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Tigrinya	Tigrinya	{{IPA-ti}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Tunisian Arabic	Tunisian Arabic	{{IPA-aeb}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Turkish	Turkish	{{IPA-tr}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Turkmen	Turkmen	{{IPA-tk}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Ukrainian	Ukrainian	{{IPA-uk}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Uzbek	Uzbek	{{IPA-uz}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Venetian	Venetian	{{IPA-vec}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Vietnamese	Vietnamese	{{IPA-vi}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Walloon	Walloon	{{IPA-wa}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Welsh	Welsh	{{IPA-cy}} (uses)
Help:IPA/West Frisian	West Frisian	{{IPA-fy}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Wu Chinese	Wu Chinese	{{IPA-wuu}} (uses)
Help:IPA/Yiddish	Yiddish	{{IPA-yi}} (uses)

Languages without dedicated keys

Templates have been created for languages which do not yet have dedicated key pages. Transcriptions which use these templates will link to Help:IPA for the time being; when a language-specific key is created the templates will be linked accordingly. For example, you can use {{IPA-jv|word}} for Javanese, but for the moment it will link to Help:IPA, producing Javanese pronunciation: [word].

Languages and language extensions (IPA-xx) with links to Help:IPA

{{IPA-ace}} (uses): Acehnese
{{IPA-aec}} (uses): Saidi Arabic
{{IPA-afb}} (uses): Gulf Arabic
{{IPA-ain}} (uses): Ainu
{{IPA-ak}} (uses): Akan (Fante, Twi)
{{IPA-akk}} (uses): Akkadian
{{IPA-alg}} (uses): Algonquian (Micmac, Cree)
{{IPA-all}} (uses): (transcriptions not specific to any language, or which have not yet been reassigned)
{{IPA-als}} (uses): Albanian dialects
{{IPA-an}} (uses): Aragonese
{{IPA-arn}} (uses): Mapuche
{{IPA-art}} (uses): artificial (Ido, Tolkien, etc.)
{{IPA-ath}} (uses): Athabaskan (Dene, Navajo)
{{IPA-ay}} (uses): Aymara
{{IPA-azc}} (uses): Uto-Aztecan (Shoshone, Comanche)
{{IPA-ba}} (uses): Bashkir
{{IPA-bar}} (uses): Bavarian
{{IPA-bm}} (uses): Manding/Bambara
{{IPA-bodia}} (uses): Bodish
{{IPA-cau}} (uses): (North) Caucasian
{{IPA-cdo}} (uses): Eastern Min
{{IPA-cel}} (uses): Celtic (Brythonic, Gaulish)
{{IPA-ch}} (uses): Chamorro
{{IPA-cop}} (uses): Coptic
{{IPA-csb}} (uses): Kashubian
{{IPA-cv}} (uses): Chuvash
{{IPA-dedia}} (uses): German dialects
{{IPA-dv}} (uses): Dhivehi
{{IPA-dz}} (uses): Dzongkha
{{IPA-ee}} (uses): Gbe (Ewe, Fon)
{{IPA-endia}} (uses): English dialects
{{IPA-enm}} (uses): Middle English
{{IPA-esdia}} (uses): Spanish dialects
{{IPA-fo}} (uses): Faroese
{{IPA-frdia}} (uses): French dialects (Canadian, Metis, Norman)
{{IPA-fur}} (uses): Friulian
{{IPA-gag}} (uses): Gagauz
{{IPA-gez}} (uses): Ge'ez
{{IPA-gn}} (uses): Guaraní
{{IPA-guc}} (uses): Wayuu
{{IPA-ha}} (uses): Hausa
{{IPA-hak}} (uses): Hakka
{{IPA-ig}} (uses): Igbo
{{IPA-iro}} (uses): Iroquoian (Mohawk, Cherokee)
{{IPA-ium}} (uses): Iu Mien
{{IPA-jv}} (uses): Javanese
{{IPA-kgg}} (uses): Kusunda
{{IPA-ki}} (uses): Kikuyu
{{IPA-kjq}} (uses): Western Keres
{{IPA-kl}} (uses): Greenlandic
{{IPA-kn}} (uses): Kannada
{{IPA-kok}} (uses): Konkani
{{IPA-ks}} (uses): Kashmiri
{{IPA-ksw}} (uses): S'gaw Karen
{{IPA-kw}} (uses): Cornish
{{IPA-lad}} (uses): Ladino
{{IPA-lg}} (uses): Ganda
{{IPA-li}} (uses): Limburgish
{{IPA-lld}} (uses): Ladin
{{IPA-ltc}} (uses): Middle Chinese
{{IPA-lzz}} (uses): Laz
{{IPA-maz}} (uses): Central Mazahua
{{IPA-mga}} (uses): Middle Irish
{{IPA-mid}} (uses): Neo-Mandaic
{{IPA-mnc}} (uses): Manchu
{{IPA-mnw}} (uses): Mon
{{IPA-moh}} (uses): Mohawk
{{IPA-mos}} (uses): Mossi/Gurunsi
{{IPA-mus}} (uses): Muskogean (Chickasaw, Creek)
{{IPA-na}} (uses): Nauruan
{{IPA-nan}} (uses): Minnan/Taiwanese
{{IPA-nci}} (uses): Classical Nahuatl
{{IPA-nds}} (uses): Low Saxon
{{IPA-new}} (uses): Newar
{{IPA-non}} (uses): Old Norse
{{IPA-nrf}} (uses): Norman
{{IPA-nus}} (uses): Nuer
{{IPA-ny}} (uses): Chewa
{{IPA-oax}} (uses): Oaxaca (Zapotec, Mixe, Otomi)
{{IPA-om}} (uses): Oromo
{{IPA-os}} (uses): Ossetian
{{IPA-pap}} (uses): Papiamento
{{IPA-pcd}} (uses): Picard
{{IPA-pdc}} (uses): Pennsylvania German
{{IPA-pi}} (uses): Pali (linked to Sanskrit)
{{IPA-pjt}} (uses): Pitjantjatjara
{{IPA-poly}} (uses): (other) Polynesian
{{IPA-ps}} (uses): Pashto
{{IPA-ptdia}} (uses): Portuguese dialects
{{IPA-qya}} (uses): Quenya
{{IPA-rej}} (uses): Rejang
{{IPA-rw}} (uses): Rwanda-Rundi
{{IPA-ryu}} (uses): Okinawan langs
{{IPA-sal}} (uses): Salish & NW Coast
{{IPA-sco}} (uses): Scots
{{IPA-sd}} (uses): Sindhi
{{IPA-se}} (uses): Northern Sami
{{IPA-sec}} (uses): Sechelt
{{IPA-sei}} (uses): Seri
{{IPA-sem}} (uses): (ancient) Semitic, Egyptian
{{IPA-sga}} (uses): Old Irish
{{IPA-si}} (uses): Sinhala
{{IPA-sio}} (uses): Siouan (Omaha, Lakota)
{{IPA-sjn}} (uses): Sindarin
{{IPA-sla}} (uses): Slavic (old Slavic, Silesian, Sorbian)
{{IPA-sm}} (uses): Samoan
{{IPA-sn}} (uses): Shona
{{IPA-so}} (uses): Somali
{{IPA-st}} (uses): Sotho
{{IPA-stq}} (uses): Saterland Frisian
{{IPA-su}} (uses): Sundanese
{{IPA-sux}} (uses): Sumerian
{{IPA-sva}} (uses): Svan
{{IPA-syc}} (uses): Classical Syriac
{{IPA-syr}} (uses): Syriac
{{IPA-tet}} (uses): Tetum
{{IPA-tix}} (uses): Southern Tiwa
{{IPA-tlh}} (uses): Klingon
{{IPA-tn}} (uses): Tswana
{{IPA-to}} (uses): Tongan
{{IPA-ty}} (uses): Tahitian
{{IPA-tyv}} (uses): Tuvan
{{IPA-tzl}} (uses): Talossan
{{IPA-ug}} (uses): Uyghur
{{IPA-vls}} (uses): West Flemish
{{IPA-wad}} (uses): Wandamen
{{IPA-wo}} (uses): Wolof
{{IPA-wbp}} (uses): Warlpiri
{{IPA-xmf}} (uses): Mingrelian
{{IPA-yo}} (uses): Yoruba
{{IPA-za}} (uses): Zhuang

Conversion to IPA

The template {{x2i}} takes X-SAMPA symbols (ASCII equivalents of IPA symbols) and converts them to IPA.

Other language-specific templates allow you to enter ordinary letters (or conventional ASCII equivalents) in place of IPA characters, and they will be automatically converted to the phonetic symbols that are used to transcribe the language. The templates that are currently available are shown below, with examples:

Language	Template	Code example	Result
Arabic	{{IPAc-ar}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-ar\|2\|a\|l\|l\|u\|gh\|a\|t_\|a\|l\|3\|a\|r\|a\|b\|i\|y\|y\|a}}`	[ʔalluɣat‿alʕarabijja]
Cantonese	{{IPAc-yue}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-yue\|h\|ung\|2\|.\|z\|i\|2}}`	[hǒŋ.tsǐː]
English	{{IPAc-en}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-en\|,\|{\|l\|@\|'\|b\|{\|m\|@}}`	/ˌæləˈbæmə/
French	{{IPAc-fr}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-fr\|j\|@\|-\|s\|U\|i\|s_\|a\|m\|é\|r\|i\|c\|ain}}`	[ʒ ə s ɥ i .z‿a m e ʁ i k ɛ̃]
Georgian	{{IPAc-ka}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-ka\|dz\|a\|l\|a\|_\|e\|r\|t\|o\|b\|a\|sh\|i\|a}}`	[d͡zɑlɑ ɛrtʰɔbɑʃiɑ]
Hebrew	{{IPAc-he}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-he\|y\|a\|ʿ\|a\|k\|o\|v}}`	[jaʕakov]
Hungarian	{{IPAc-hu}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-hu\|'\|m\|a\|gy\|a\|r}}`	[ˈmɒɟɒr]
Irish	{{IPAc-ga}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-ga\|'\|b\|ai\|l'\|@\|-\|'\|á\|th\|@\|-\|'\|c'\|l'\|ia\|th}}`	[ˈbˠalʲə ˈaːhə ˈclʲiəh]
Italian	{{IPAc-it}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-it\|'\|i\|:\|o\|_\|'\|s\|o\|:\|n\|o\|_\|a\|m\|e\|r\|i\|'\|c\|a\|:\|n\|o}}`	[ˈ i ː o ˈ s o ː n o a m e r i ˈ k a ː n o ]
Japanese	{{IPAc-ja}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-ja\|ku\|ro\|si\|o}}`	[kɯɾoɕio]
Korean	{{IPAc-ko}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-ko\|h\|a\|ng\|eo}}`	[haːŋəː]
Mandarin	{{IPAc-cmn}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-cmn\|zh\|ong\|1\|h\|ua\|2\|-\|r\|en\|2\|m\|in\|2\|-\|g\|ong\|4\|h\|e\|2\|g\|uo\|2}}`	[ʈʂʊ́ŋxwǎ ɻə̌nmǐn kʊ̂ŋxɤ̌kwǒ]
Māori	{{IPAc-mi}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-mi\|ng\|ā\|r\|u\|a\|'\|w\|ā\|h\|i\|a}}`	[ŋaːɾʉaˈwaːhia]
Marshallese	{{IPAc2-mh}} (uses)	`{{IPAc2-mh\|mhahjelh}}`	[mˠɑːzʲɛlˠ]
Polish	{{IPAc-pl}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-pl\|'\|sz\|cz\|e\|ć\|i\|n}}`	[ˈʂt͡ʂɛt͡ɕin]
Portuguese	{{IPAc-pt}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-pt\|p\|o\|<\|r\|t\|u\|'\|g\|a\|l\|lang=pt}} and {{IPAc-pt\|b\|r\|a\|'\|S\|i\|l\|lang=br}}`	[p u ɾ t u ˈ ɣ a ɫ ] and [b ɾ a ˈ z i w ]
Romanian	{{IPAc-ro}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-ro\|ˈ\|m\|U\|n\|ț\|ii\|_\|f\|ă\|G\|ă\|ˈ\|r\|a\|ș\|U\|l\|U\|i}}`	[ˈ m u n ts ij f ə ɡ ə ˈ r a ʃ u l u i ]
Spanish	{{IPAc-es}} (uses)	`{{IPAc-es\|m\|i\|'\|gu\|e\|l\|_\|d\|e\|_\|c\|e\|r\|'\|v\|a\|n\|t\|e\|s\|_\|s\|aa\|'\|v\|e\|d\|r\|a}}`	[m i ˈ ɣ e l ð e θ e ɾ ˈ β a n t e s s aː ˈ β e ð ɾ a ]

The following templates have also been created, but they haven't been vetted by the community and may not work properly:

{{IPAc-ang}} (uses): Old English
{{IPAc-de}} (uses): German
{{IPAc-is}} (uses): Icelandic
{{IPAc-la}} (uses): Latin
{{IPAc-nl}} (uses): Dutch
{{IPAc-uk}} (uses): Ukrainian

v t e International Phonetic Alphabet keys
Adyghe Afrikaans Albanian Amharic Arabic Modern Standard Egyptian Hejazi Lebanese Tunisian Armenian Assamese Asturian Australian languages Azerbaijani Basque Belarusian Bengali Berber Breton Bulgarian Burmese Catalan / Valencian Standard Insular Chinese Mandarin Cantonese Taiwanese Hokkien Wu Corsican Czech Danish Dari Dutch English Old English Emilian-Romagnol Esperanto Estonian Extremaduran Fijian Finnish Franco-Provençal French Galician Georgian German Standard Alemannic Colognian Greek Gujarati Haitian Creole Hawaiian Hebrew Hindi Hmong Hungarian Icelandic Indonesian Inuktitut Inupiaq Irish Isan Italian dialects Japanese Kazakh Khmer Korean Kurdish Kyrgyz Lao Latin Latvian Ligurian Lithuanian Lombard Luxembourgish Macedonian Maithili Malagasy Malay Malayalam Maltese Manx Māori Marathi Marshallese Mauritian Creole Mayan Mongolian Mirandese Nahuatl Navajo Neapolitan Nepali Northern Thai Norwegian Occitan Odia Persian Piedmontese Polish Portuguese Punjabi Quechua Romanian Romansh Russian Sanskrit Sardinian Scottish Gaelic Serbo-Croatian Shan Sicilian Slovak Slovene Spanish Swahili Swazi Swedish Tagalog Tai Lue Tajik Tamil Tatar Telugu Thai Tibetan Tigrinya Turkish Turkmen Ukrainian Urdu Uzbek Venetian Vietnamese Walloon Welsh West Frisian Xhosa Yiddish Zulu
Comparisons	IPA conventions for English English dialects Wikipedia pronunciation respelling Other English pronunciation respellings
Introductory guides	Symbols For English speakers Manual of Style: Pronunciation

Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.

Template:IPA-tn

Usage of IPA pronunciation templates

IPA font

English words

Non-English words

Supported languages and templates

Languages without dedicated keys

Conversion to IPA

See also

Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors. Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.

Template:IPA-tn

Usage of IPA pronunciation templates

IPA font

English words

Non-English words

Supported languages and templates

Languages without dedicated keys

Conversion to IPA

See also

Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.