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Jiografia

Ramani ya dunia.

Jiografia ni somo la Dunia na vipengele vyake, wakazi wake, na maajabu yake.[1]

Neno la Kiswahili jiografia linafuata matamshi ya Kiingereza ya neno la Kigiriki "γεωγραφία", geo-grafia kutoka "dunia" na graphein "kuandika". Lina maana ya "kuandika kuhusu Dunia". Neno hili lilianza kutumiwa kwa mara ya kwanza na mwanasayansi Eratosthenes (276-194 KK).

Sehemu za jiografia ni vitu kama mabara, bahari, mito na milima. Wakazi wake ni watu wote na wanyama waishio juu yake. Maajabu yake ni vitu vinavyotokea kama vile maji kujaa na kupwa, upepo, na tetemeko la ardhi.

  1. "Geography". The American Heritage Dictionary/ of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company. Iliwekwa mnamo 9 Oktoba 2006.

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Geografi ACE Aardrykskunde AF Geografie ALS መልክዓ ምድር AM Cheografía AN Landgemǣrung ANG भूगोल ANP جغرافيا Arabic ܓܐܘܓܪܦܝܐ ARC جغرافيا ARY

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