Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.

Responsive image


Bi Sheng

Bi Sheng
Traditional Chinese畢昇
Simplified Chinese毕昇
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBì Shēng
Wade–GilesPi4 Sheng1
IPA[pî ʂə́ŋ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationBāt Sīng
JyutpingBat1 Sing1
IPA[pɐt̚˥ sɪŋ˥]
Bi Sheng and his invention at the China Printing Museum in Beijing

Bi Sheng (972–1051) was a Chinese artisan and engineer during the Song dynasty (960–1279), who invented the world's first movable type. Bi's system used fired clay tiles, one for each Chinese character, and was invented between 1039 and 1048. Printing was one of the Four Great Inventions. Because Bi was a commoner, not an educated person, little is known about his life besides this invention.[1]

  1. ^ Wilkinson (2022), p. 1031.

Previous Page Next Page






بى شنج ARZ Bi Şen AZ Bi Sheng Catalan Bi Sheng German Bi Ŝeng EO Bi Sheng Spanish Bi Sheng EU بی شنگ FA Bi Sheng French Bi Sheng GL

Responsive image

Responsive image