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Central tendon of diaphragm
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2021) |
| Central tendon of diaphragm | |
|---|---|
 The diaphragm. Under surface. (Central tendon visible as large white central arch.) | |
 The thoracic aspect of the diaphragm of a newly born child in which the communication between the peritoneum and pleura has not been closed on the left side; the position of the opening is marked on the right side by the spinocostal hiatus. | |
| Details | |
| Precursor | Septum transversum |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | centrum tendineum diaphragmatis |
| TA98 | A04.4.02.013 |
| TA2 | 2340 |
| FMA | 58279 |
| Anatomical terminology | |
The central tendon of the diaphragm is a thin but strong aponeurosis situated slightly anterior to the vault formed by the muscle, resulting in longer posterior muscle fibers.
It is inferior to the fibrous pericardium, which fuses with the central tendon of the diaphragm via the pericardiacophrenic ligament.
The caval opening (at the level of the T8 vertebra) passes through the central tendon. This transmits the inferior vena cava[1] and right phrenic nerve.
- ^ Yool, D. A. (2014-01-01), Langley-Hobbs, Sorrel J.; Demetriou, Jackie L.; Ladlow, Jane F. (eds.), "Chapter 45 - Diaphragm", Feline Soft Tissue and General Surgery, W.B. Saunders, pp. 521–530, doi:10.1016/b978-0-7020-4336-9.00045-7, ISBN 978-0-7020-4336-9, retrieved 2020-11-17
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