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Hooghly River

Hooghly River
Bhagirathi
The River Hooghly flowing through Bally , Howrah
Map
Location
CountryIndia
StateWest Bengal
DistrictsMurshidabad, Nadia, Purba Bardhaman, Hooghly, Howrah, North 24 Parganas, Kolkata, South 24 Parganas, East Midnapore
Physical characteristics
SourceGanga
MouthBay of Bengal
 • location
Sunderbans in West Bengal
Length260 kilometres
Depth 
 • maximum117 m
Basin features
BridgesVidyasagar Setu (Second Hooghly Bridge)
Rabindra Setu (Howrah Bridge)
Nivedita Setu
Vivekananda Setu (Bally bridge)
Sampreeti Bridge
Jubilee Bridge
Ishwar Gupta Setu
Gourango Setu
Nashipur Rail Bridge
Ramendra Sundar Tribedi Setu
Jangipur Bhagirathi Bridge

The Hooghly River (also spelled Hoogli or Hugli) is the westernmost distributary of the Ganges, situated in West Bengal, India. It is known in its upper reaches as the Bhagirathi. The Bhagirathi splits off from the main branch of the Ganges at Giria. A short distance west, it meets the man-made Farakka Feeder Canal, which massively increases its flow. The river then flows south to join the Jalangi at Nabadwip, where it becomes the Hooghly proper.[1] The Hooghly continues southwards, passing through the metropolis of Kolkata. Thereafter, it empties into the Bay of Bengal. Its tributaries include the Ajay, Damodar, Rupnarayan, and Haldi.

The Hooghly has religious significance as Hindus consider the river sacred. It also plays a major role in the agriculture, industry, and climate of the state.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference hooghlyBritannica was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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