Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.

Responsive image


Ilya Prigogine

Ilya Prigogine
Prigogine in 1977
Born
Ilya Romanovich Prigogine

(1917-01-25)25 January 1917
Died28 May 2003(2003-05-28) (aged 86)
Brussels, Belgium
NationalityBelgian (1949—2003)
Alma materFree University of Brussels
Known forDissipative structures
Brusselator
Non-equilibrium thermodynamics
SpouseHélène Jofé (m. 1945; son Yves Prigogine) Maria Prokopowicz (m. 1961; son Pascal Prigogine)
RelativesAlexandre Prigogine (brother)
AwardsFrancqui Prize (1955)
Rumford Medal (1976)
Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1977)
Scientific career
FieldsChemistry
Physics
InstitutionsFree University of Brussels, Université libre de Bruxelles
International Solvay Institute
University of Texas, Austin
University of Chicago
Doctoral advisorThéophile de Donder
Doctoral students

Viscount Ilya Romanovich Prigogine (/prɪˈɡʒn/; Russian: Илья́ Рома́нович Приго́жин; 25 January [O.S. 12 January] 1917 – 28 May 2003) was a Belgian physical chemist of Russian-Jewish origin, noted for his work on dissipative structures, complex systems, and irreversibility.[1][2][3][4][5]

Prigogine's work most notably earned him the 1977 Nobel Prize in Chemistry “for his contributions to non-equilibrium thermodynamics, particularly the theory of dissipative structures”,[6] as well as the Francqui Prize in 1955, and the Rumford Medal in 1976.

  1. ^ Prigogine, I.; Nicolis, G. (1 May 1967). "On Symmetry-Breaking Instabilities in Dissipative Systems". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 46 (9): 3542–3550. Bibcode:1967JChPh..46.3542P. doi:10.1063/1.1841255. ISSN 0021-9606.
  2. ^ Prigogine, I.; Lefever, R. (15 February 1968). "Symmetry Breaking Instabilities in Dissipative Systems. II". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 48 (4): 1695–1700. Bibcode:1968JChPh..48.1695P. doi:10.1063/1.1668896. ISSN 0021-9606.
  3. ^ Nicolis, G.; Prigogine, I. (1971). "Fluctuations in Nonequilibrium Systems". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 68 (9): 2102–2107. Bibcode:1971PNAS...68.2102N. doi:10.1073/pnas.68.9.2102. PMC 389361. PMID 16591943.
  4. ^ Prigogine, I.; Nicolis, G. (1971). "Biological order, structure and instabilities". Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics. 4 (2–3): 107–148. doi:10.1017/S0033583500000615. hdl:2152/24145. ISSN 1469-8994. PMID 4257403.
  5. ^ Prigogine, I.; Lefever, R. (1973), Haken, H. (ed.), "Theory of Dissipative Structures", Synergetics: Cooperative Phenomena in Multi-Component Systems, Wiesbaden: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, pp. 124–135, doi:10.1007/978-3-663-01511-6_10, ISBN 978-3-663-01511-6, retrieved 3 January 2025
  6. ^ "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1977". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 3 January 2025.

Previous Page Next Page