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Jing role

Jing role
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Literal meaningClean
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJìng
Bopomofoㄐㄧㄥˋ
Wade–GilesChing4
Tongyong PinyinJìng
IPA[tɕîŋ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationjihng
Jyutpingzing6
IPA[tsɪŋ˨]
Hualian
Traditional Chinese花臉
Simplified Chinese花脸
Literal meaningColorful (Painted) Face
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuāliǎn
Bopomofoㄏㄨㄚ ㄌㄧㄢˇ
Wade–GilesHua1-lien3
Tongyong PinyinHua-liǎn
IPA[xwá.ljɛ̀n]
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpingfaa1 lim5
IPA[fa˥ lim˩˧]
The hero Xiang Yu from the Peking opera The Hegemon-King Bids His Concubine Farewell is an example of a Jing character.

The Jing (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ) is a role type in Chinese opera for "rough" or "mighty" male characters.[citation needed] In many genres (such as Peking opera and Cantonese opera), this role requires heavy face painting. As a result, it is also known as Hualian ("Painted face"). However, not all characters with painted faces fall into this category,[1] with Chou (clowns) being another major painted-face role type.[2]

This type of role will entail a forceful character, so a Jing actor must have a strong voice and be able to exaggerate gestures.[3] Depending on the repertoire of the particular troupe, he will play either primary or secondary roles.[4] The colour and face design represents the identity and personality of the character.[1]

  1. ^ a b "Classical Roles and Characters - The Collection of Cantonese Opera Records at the Canadian Museum of Civilization". Canadian Museum of History.
  2. ^ Ah Wen. "Face Designs in Chinese Opera". Chinese Literature (July 1963): 95–99.
  3. ^ Ward, Barbara E. (1979). "Not Merely Players: Drama, Art and Ritual in Traditional China". Man. New Series. 14 (1): 18–39. doi:10.2307/2801638. JSTOR 2801638.
  4. ^ Wichmann, Elizabeth. Listening to Theatre: The Aural Dimension of Beijing Opera. University of Hawaii Press. p. 12.

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Хуалянь (амплуа) Russian 花脸 Chinese

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