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New Fourth Army incident
| New Fourth Army Incident | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
 Gu Zhutong Shangguan Yunxiang Huang Baitao |
Ye Ting (POW) Xiang Ying † Yuan Guoping † | ||||||
| Units involved | |||||||
| New 4th Army | |||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 80,000 | 9,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 2,000+ casualties[1] | 7,000 dead, captured, or missing | ||||||
The New Fourth Army Incident (Chinese: 新四軍事件), also known as the South Anhui Incident or Wannan Incident (Chinese: 皖南事變), occurred in China in January 1941 during the Second Sino-Japanese War, during which the Chinese Civil War was in theory suspended, uniting the Communists and Nationalists under a United Front against the Japanese. It is significant as the end of real cooperation between the Nationalists and Communists. Today, ROC and PRC historians view the New Fourth Army Incident differently. From the ROC point of view, the Communists attacked first and it was a punishment for the Communist insubordination; from the PRC view, it was Nationalist treachery.[2][3]
- ^ "新四軍事件之經過". art.archives.gov.tw. Retrieved 2025-01-13.
- ^ Lai, Sherman Xiaogang (1 January 2013). "A War Within a War: The Road to the New Fourth Army Incident in January 1941". Journal of Chinese Military History. 2 (1). Brill: 1–27. doi:10.1163/22127453-12341249. ISSN 2212-7453. S2CID 159863211.
- ^ Benton, Gregor (August 1986). "The South Anhui Incident". The Journal of Asian Studies. 45 (4). Cambridge University Press: 681–720. doi:10.2307/2056083. JSTOR 2056083. S2CID 163141212. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
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Инцидент с Нова четвърта армия Bulgarian Incidente del Nuevo Cuarto Ejército Spanish حادثه ارتش چهارم جدید FA Incident de la Nouvelle Quatrième armée French Insiden Angkatan Darat Keempat Baru ID 皖南事変 Japanese 신사군 사건 Korean Инцидент с Новой 4-й армией Russian เหตุการณ์กองทัพใหม่ที่สี่ Thai 皖南事变 Chinese
