Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين | |
---|---|
General Secretary | Ahmad Sa'adat (imprisoned) |
Deputy General Secretary | Jamil Mezher |
Founder | George Habash |
Founded | 1967 |
Headquarters | Damascus, Syria |
Paramilitary wing | Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades |
Ideology | |
Political position | Far-left |
National affiliation | Palestine Liberation Organization Democratic Alliance List |
International affiliation | International Communist Seminar (defunct) Axis of Resistance |
Legislative Council (2006, defunct) | 3 / 132 |
Party flag | |
Website | |
www | |
The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP; Arabic: الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين, romanized: al-Jabha ash-Shaʿbiyya li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn)[3] is a secular Palestinian Marxist–Leninist and revolutionary socialist organization founded in 1967 by George Habash. It has consistently been the second-largest of the groups forming the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), the largest being Fatah.
The PFLP has generally taken a hard line on Palestinian national aspirations, opposing the more moderate stance of Fatah. It does not recognize Israel and promotes a one-state solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. The military wing of the PFLP is called the Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades.
The PFLP pioneered armed aircraft-hijackings in the late 1960s and early 1970s.[4] More recently, the group has participated in the Israel–Hamas war (2023–present) alongside Hamas and other allied Palestinian factions.[5][6][7][8] It has been designated a terrorist organization by the USA,[9] Japan,[10] Canada[11] and the EU.[12]
Ahmad Sa'adat, who was sentenced in 2006 to 30 years in an Israeli prison, has served as General Secretary of the PFLP since 2001. As of 2025[update], the PFLP boycotts participation in the PLO Executive Committee[1][13][14] and the Palestinian National Council.[15]
One-state solution
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).:0
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).:1
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).