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Prostacyclin

Prostacyclin
Clinical data
Trade namesFlolan, Veletri
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B1
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life42 seconds
Identifiers
  • (Z)-5-[(4R,5R)-5-Hydroxy-4-((S,E)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl)hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-ylidene]pentanoic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC20H32O5
Molar mass352.471 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • OC(=O)CCC\C=C1\C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCCC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]2O1
  • InChI=1S/C20H32O5/c1-2-3-4-7-14(21)10-11-16-17-12-15(8-5-6-9-20(23)24)25-19(17)13-18(16)22/h8,10-11,14,16-19,21-22H,2-7,9,12-13H2,1H3,(H,23,24)/b11-10+,15-8-/t14-,16+,17+,18+,19-/m0/s1 ☒N
  • Key:KAQKFAOMNZTLHT-OZUDYXHBSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Prostacyclin (also called prostaglandin I2 or PGI2) is a prostaglandin member of the eicosanoid family of lipid molecules. It inhibits platelet activation and is also an effective vasodilator.

When used as a drug, it is also known as epoprostenol.[1] The terms are sometimes used interchangeably.[2]

  1. ^ "epoprostenol" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
  2. ^ Kermode J, Butt W, Shann F (August 1991). "Comparison between prostaglandin E1 and epoprostenol (prostacyclin) in infants after heart surgery". British Heart Journal. 66 (2): 175–178. doi:10.1136/hrt.66.2.175. PMC 1024613. PMID 1883670.

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