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Theodor Otto Diener

Theodor Otto Diener
Born(1921-02-28)28 February 1921
Zürich, Switzerland
Died28 March 2023(2023-03-28) (aged 102)
Alma materSwiss Federal Institute of Technology (Dr sc. ETH 1946)
Known forDiscovery of viroids
Spouses
  • Shirley Baumann
    (divorced)
  • Sybil Fox
    (m. 1968; died 2012)
Children3
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsPlant pathology
InstitutionsWashington State University, United States Department of Agriculture

Theodor Otto Diener (28 February 1921 – 28 March 2023) was a Swiss-American plant pathologist.[1] In 1971, he discovered that the causative agent of the potato spindle tuber disease is not a virus, but a novel agent, which consists solely of a short strand of single-stranded RNA without a protein capsid, eighty times smaller than the smallest viruses. He proposed to name it, and similar agents yet to be discovered, viroids. Viroids displaced viruses as the smallest known infectious agents.


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