Yogyakarta and Surakarta Offensive | |||||||||
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Part of the Indonesian National Revolution | |||||||||
![]() ![]() Monuments of the General Offensive of 1 March 1949 and the Siege of Surakarta | |||||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
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Units involved | |||||||||
Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) |
Royal Netherlands Army Royal Netherlands East Indies Army (KNIL)
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Strength | |||||||||
20,000–40,000 |
2,000–3,000 Royal Netherlands Army and Royal Netherlands East Indies Army 325 KST troops | ||||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||||
~700 soldiers and policemen killed unknown number of non-combatants | ~300 killed and wounded |
The Yogyakarta and Surakarta Offensive (Indonesian: Serangan Yogyakarta dan Surakarta) were two major offensives during the Indonesian National Revolution. The offensive started with General Offensive of 1 March 1949 and the Siege of Surakarta. Each proved a major boast for the morale of the TNI despite defeats in both actions.