1570s

The 1570s decade ran from January 1, 1570, to December 31, 1579.

Abraham Ortelius publishes the first modern atlas in 1570.
November 4, 1576: Sack of Antwerp

Events

1570

January–March

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April–June

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July–September

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October–December

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Date unknown

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1571

January–March

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April–June

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July–September

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October–December

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Date unknown

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  • Using mercury in the silver extraction process dramatically increases the output of the Potosí mine; thus begins the great silver flow that links the New and Old Worlds.[43]
  • The Swedish Church Ordinance 1571 creates the first complete order of the Protestant Swedish church. The church ordinance also includes a chapter about schooling, in which all children in the cities, regardless of sex, are to be given elementary schooling.[44]
  • Taipalsaari is founded.

1572

January–March

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April–June

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July–September

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October–December

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Date unknown

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1573

January–March

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April–June

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July–September

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October–December

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  • October 8 – The Spanish abandon the siege of the city of Alkmaar and concede the city to the Geuzen, the Dutch Calvinist rebels.[76]
  • October 11 – The Spanish under John of Austria take Tunis with little resistance.[77]
  • November 15Santa Fe, Argentina, is founded by Juan de Garay.[72]
  • November 29 – The Duke of Alva resigns as the Spanish Governor-General of the Netherlands, and is succeeded by Luis de Requesens, who attempts to pursue a more conciliatory policy.[78]
  • December 3 – The French Duke of Anjou, recently elected as King Henry of Poland, departs from Metz with an entourage of 1,200 people, arriving at Kraków on February 18.[79]
  • December 11 – The Governor of Portuguese India issues an edict depriving Hindu followers of most rights, including the right to receive Jonoa, the share of the village community income.[80]
  • December 17 – Portuguese colonists are expelled from the Maldives, where Portugal has had a presence since 1558, by order of the Sultan's son, Mohamed Bodu Takurufanu al-Azam.[81]
  • December 23 – In the Republic of Venice, the Council of Ten votes to grant safe conduct to Venice for Spanish and Portuguese Jews.[82]

Date unknown

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1574

January–March

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April–June

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July–September

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October–December

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Undated

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1575

January–March

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April–June

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July–September

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October–December

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Date unknown

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1576

January–March

[edit]

April–June

[edit]

July–September

[edit]

October–December

[edit]

Date unknown

[edit]

1577

January–March

[edit]

April–June

[edit]

July–September

[edit]

October–December

[edit]

Date unknown

[edit]

1578

January–March

[edit]

April–June

[edit]

July–September

[edit]

October–December

[edit]

Date unknown

[edit]

1579

January–March

[edit]

April–June

[edit]

July–September

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October–December

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November 3: Seditious writer John Stubbs is barred from writing again

Date unknown

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Births

1570

Guy Fawkes
Hans Lippershey

1571

Abbas I of Safavid
Johannes Kepler

1572

Elizabeth Wriothesley, Countess of Southampton
Marie Elisabeth of France

1573

Elias Holl
Pietro Carrera
Anne of Austria, Queen of Poland

1574

Pope Innocent X
Anne of Denmark

1575

Marie de' Medici
Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg

1576

Archduchess Catherine Renata of Austria
Duchess Anna of Prussia

1577

Christian IV of Denmark and Norway
Peter Paul Rubens

1578

William Harvey
Philip III of Spain

1579

Tokugawa Hidetada

Deaths

1570

Ippolita Gonzaga
Manuel da Nobrega
Duke Frederick III of Legnica

1571

Hans Asper

1572

Pope Pius V
Longqing Emperor of China
King Sigismund II Augustus of Poland
Saint John of Cologne and Martyrs of Gorkum died on July 7, 1572
Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
Gaspard de Coligny
Saint Francis Borgia

1573

Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda

1574

Charles IX of France
Pedro Menendez de Aviles
Sultan Selim II

1575

Hernando de Aragón
Matthias Flacius
Reverend Matthew Parker
Francisco de Ibarra
Gaspar Cervantes de Gaeta

1576

Tahmasp I
Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor

1577

Eric XIV of Sweden
Saint Cuthbert Mayne

1578

Giovanni Battista Moroni
Sebastian of Portugal
Archduke Wenceslaus of Austria
Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias

1579

Sokollu Mehmed Pasha
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1570s

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