25th Canadian Infantry Brigade | |
---|---|
Active | 1951–1955 |
Disbanded | 1955, upon the end of the Korean War |
Country | Canada |
Allegiance | United Nations |
Branch | Canadian Army |
Type | Infantry brigade |
Size | 3 infantry battalions 2 armoured squadrons |
Part of | 1st Commonwealth Division |
Battle honours | Korea 1951–1955 |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Brig. J. M. Rockingham[1] Brig. M.P. Bogart [1] |
The 25th Canadian Infantry Brigade was Canada's primary combat-formation intending to be sent as part of the British Commonwealth Forces Korea. Originally composed of three infantry battalions and two armoured squadrons, several individual units rotated through the brigade. Although a full brigade had been trained and armed by 1951, the success of the Inchon Landing meant that only 2nd Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry (2 PPCLI) was initially sent.[2] However, Chinese and North Korean forces subjected Canadian forces to fierce fighting throughout April 1951. 2 PPCLI earned a Presidential Unit Citation for their actions during the Battle of Kapyong while serving with the 27th British Commonwealth Brigade. It had detached from the 25th Brigade in order to leave for Korea in advance of the formation, and would later rejoin its Canadian brigade group.