Back أنو 2011 Arabic АНО 2011 BE-X-OLD АНО 2011 Bulgarian ANO 2011 BR ANO 2011 Catalan ANO 2011 Czech ANO 2011 German Δράση Δυσαρεστημένων Πολιτών 2011 Greek ANO 2011 Spanish ANO 2011 Finnish
ANO 2011 | |
|---|---|
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| Leader | Andrej Babiš |
| Deputy Leaders | Karel Havlíček Richard Brabec Alena Schillerová Radek Vondráček |
| Chamber of Deputies Leader | Alena Schillerová |
| Senate Leader | Jana Mračková Vildumetzová |
| European Parliament Leader | Klára Dostálová |
| Founded | 11 May 2012 |
| Headquarters | Babická 2329/2, Prague |
| Think tank | Institute for Politics and Society |
| Youth wing | Young ANO[27] |
| Membership (2021) | 2,676[28] |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Right-wing[26] |
| European affiliation | Patriots.eu (2024–present) Historical: Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (2014–2024) |
| European Parliament group | Patriots for Europe (2024–present)[nb 1] |
| Colours | Indigo |
| Slogan | Ano, bude líp ('Yes, things will get better') |
| Chamber of Deputies | 71 / 200 |
| Senate | 12 / 81 |
| European Parliament | 7 / 21 |
| Regional councils | 292 / 675 |
| Governors of the regions | 8 / 13 |
| Local councils | 1,692 / 61,892 |
| Prague City Assembly | 14 / 65 |
| Website | |
| www.anobudelip.cz | |
ANO[a] (lit. 'Yes'), officially called ANO 2011, is a right-wing populist political party in the Czech Republic, led by businessman Andrej Babiš, who served as Prime Minister from 2017 to 2021.
Formed in 2011, the party finished second in the first elections it contested in 2013, entering government as a junior partner to the Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD) led by Prime Minister Bohuslav Sobotka. After large gains in the 2017 election, these two parties switched places, with Babiš becoming prime minister in an ANO-led government with the Social Democrats as the junior partner, plus external support from the Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia, a post-revolution first for the country. ANO was narrowly defeated in the 2021 election by the Spolu coalition and went into opposition for the first time. The party has performed consistently strongly in Czech elections since 2013, winning every European Parliament election it has entered, and participating in regional and municipal administrations around the country.
The party's ideological character is contested by political scientists, though it is widely considered to be populist in nature. After being formed predominantly as an anti-corruption vehicle, the party has at different times been considered centrist, liberal, conservative, or right-wing by different commentators, leading to a further characterisation as a syncretic or catch-all party. More recently, the party has positioned itself to the right, co-founding Patriots for Europe, a group in the European Parliament that is made up of Eurosceptic parties that primarily adhere to national conservatism and right-wing populism.
- ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
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Frankland2016was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
CísařŠtětka2016was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Hilmar, Till (2023). "Restoring economic pride? How right-wing populists moralize economic change". Journal of Contemporary European Studies. 31 (2): 291–305. doi:10.1080/14782804.2022.2056729.
- ^ Snegovaya, Maria (2024). "What Happens when Left Moves Right?". When Left Moves Right. pp. 1–33. doi:10.1093/oso/9780197699027.003.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-769902-7.
- ^ [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
- ^ Aneta Zachová (27 June 2023). "Czech ANO party wants to stay in ALDE despite conservative views". Euroactiv.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
increasinglywas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Šplíchal, Pavel (24 March 2023). "Babišův "konzervativní posun" už ANO prodělalo dávno. Nejpozději v kampani proti Pirátům" [Babiš's "conservative shift" was long overdue for ANO. At the latest in the campaign against the Pirates]. Deník Alarm (in Czech).
- ^ [11][12][13]
- ^ "Hungary's Orbán presents a new alliance with Austrian and Czech nationalist parties". AP News. 30 June 2024.
- ^ Charles Szumski; Kateřina Horáková (21 June 2024). "Babiš's ANO quits ALDE and Renew, leaves behind a 'mess'". Euractiv.
- ^ Mike Oaks (21 May 2024). "Czechia: Babiš's ANO party leads polls driven by Eurosceptic campaign". Insight News.
- ^ [16][17]
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
intelwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "EU elections: No hard right turn in the east". Deutsche Welle. 10 June 2024.
- ^ "Czech former PM Babiš's far-right shift could 'move needle' in EU policymaking". Euractiv. 23 June 2023.
- ^ "Right-wing ANO secures spot as top Czech party in European polls". AA. 11 June 2024.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
himselfwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Snegovaya, Maria (2024-01-29). "What Happens when Left Moves Right?". In Snegovaya, Maria (ed.). When Left Moves Right: The Decline of the Left and the Rise of the Populist Right in Postcommunist Europe. Oxford University Press. pp. 1–33. doi:10.1093/oso/9780197699027.003.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-769902-7.
- ^ Hilmar, Till (2022-03-29). "Restoring economic pride? How right-wing populists moralize economic change". Journal of Contemporary European Studies. 31 (2): 291–305. doi:10.1080/14782804.2022.2056729. ISSN 1478-2804.
- ^ [19][20][21][22][23][1][2][24][25]
- ^ "Babiš založil frakci Mladé ANO sdružující členy do 35 let". Denik. Czech News Agency. May 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ "Členská základna ODS je větší než ČSSD, z mladých uskupení nejvíce roste SPD". ČT24 (in Czech). Retrieved 30 November 2021.
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