Ethnic group in Florida
Ethnic group
African Americans in Florida 3,337,159[ 1] (2014) North Florida and Miami metropolitan area [ 2] Southern American English , African-American Vernacular English , Haitian Creole , Jamaican Patois , Cuban Spanish , Gullah , Afro-Seminole Creole , Miami English , Caribbean English , African languages Christianity , Haitian Voodoo , Black Protestant , Evangelical Protestant , Black Catholicism , Jehovah's Witness , Irreligion , Santería ,[ 3] Rastafari Afro-Cubans , Afro-Caribbeans , Black Seminoles , Gullah , West Indian Americans , Black Hispanic and Latino Americans , Bahamian Americans , Jamaican Americans , Haitian Americans , Hispanics in Florida , Indigenous peoples of Florida
As of the 2010 U.S. Census, African Americans were 16.6% of the population of Florida .[ 4] The African-American presence in the peninsula extends as far back as the early 18th century, when African-American slaves escaped from slavery in Georgia into the swamps of the peninsula. Black slaves were brought to Florida by Spanish conquistadors.[ 5] [ 6]
^ "Florida" . blackdemographics.com .
^ Hero, Rodney E.; Schmidt, Ronald; Aoki, Andrew L.; Alex-Assensoh, Yvette M. (2009). Newcomers, Outsiders, and Insiders: Immigrants and American Racial Politics in the Early Twenty-first Century . University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0472022199 .
^ "Religious Landscape Study" .
^ "Florida QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau" . Quickfacts.census.gov. 2011. Archived from the original on May 8, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2014 .
^ "Black Seminoles—Gullahs Who Escaped From Slavery" (PDF) .
^ Colburn, David; Landers, Jane (2018). The African American Heritage of Florida . University Press of Florida. ISBN 978-1-947372-69-6 .