Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Alexander Chapman Ferguson | ||
Date of birth | 31 December 1941 | ||
Place of birth | Glasgow, Scotland | ||
Position(s) | Forward | ||
Youth career | |||
Harmony Row Boys Club | |||
Drumchapel Amateurs | |||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1957–1960 | Queen's Park | 31 | (15) |
1960–1964 | St Johnstone | 37 | (19) |
1964–1967 | Dunfermline Athletic | 89 | (66) |
1967–1969 | Rangers | 41 | (25) |
1969–1973 | Falkirk | 95 | (37) |
1973–1974 | Ayr United | 24 | (9) |
Total | 317 | (171) | |
International career | |||
1960 | Scotland Amateurs[1] | 1 | (1) |
1967 | Scotland[2][3] | 4 | (3) |
1967 | Scottish Football League XI[4] | 2 | (1) |
Managerial career | |||
1974 | East Stirlingshire | ||
1974–1978 | St Mirren | ||
1978–1986 | Aberdeen | ||
1985–1986 | Scotland | ||
1986–2013 | Manchester United | ||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson (born 31 December 1941) is a Scottish former football manager and player, best known for managing Manchester United from 1986 to 2013. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest managers of all time and has won more trophies than any other manager in the history of football.[5] Ferguson is often credited for valuing youth during his time with Manchester United, particularly in the 1990s with the "Class of '92", who contributed to making the club one of the richest and most successful in the world.[6]
Ferguson played as a forward for several Scottish clubs, including Dunfermline Athletic and Rangers. While playing for Dunfermline, he was the top goalscorer in the Scottish league in the 1965–66 season. Towards the end of his playing career he also worked as a coach, then started his managerial career with East Stirlingshire and St Mirren. Ferguson then enjoyed a highly successful period as manager of Aberdeen, winning three Scottish league championships, four Scottish Cups and both the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup and the UEFA Super Cup in 1983. He briefly managed Scotland following the death of Jock Stein, taking the team to the 1986 World Cup.
Ferguson was appointed manager of Manchester United in November 1986. During his 26 years with Manchester United he won 38 trophies, including 13 Premier League titles, five FA Cups, and two UEFA Champions League titles. He was knighted in the 1999 Queen's Birthday Honours list for his services to the game.[7] Ferguson is the longest-serving manager of Manchester United, having overtaken Sir Matt Busby's record on 19 December 2010. He retired from management at the end of the 2012–13 season, having won the Premier League in his final season.