American Community Survey | |
---|---|
Location(s) | 4600 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, Maryland, U.S. |
Country | U.S. |
Inaugurated | January 2005 |
Participants | 3.5 million households/year |
Activity | Survey |
Website | census.gov/acs |
The American Community Survey (ACS) is an annual demographics survey program conducted by the United States Census Bureau. It regularly gathers information previously contained only in the long form of the decennial census, including ancestry, US citizenship status, educational attainment, income, language proficiency, migration, disability, employment, and housing characteristics. These data are used by many public-sector, private-sector, and not-for-profit stakeholders to allocate funding, track shifting demographics, plan for emergencies, and learn about local communities.[1]
Sent to approximately 295,000 addresses monthly, or 3.5 million addresses annually, it is the largest household survey that the Census Bureau administers.[2]
The American Community Survey gathers information annually in the 50 U.S. states, the federal national capital city of Washington, D.C. (District of Columbia), and (via the Puerto Rico Community Survey (PRCS), which is part of the ACS) for the associated Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in the Caribbean Sea.[a] It does not gather information in the other four major U.S. territories / commonwealths and associated states of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands in the western Pacific Ocean, and the U.S. Virgin Islands in the Caribbean Sea.[5][6]
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