Arch Linux

Arch Linux
Arch linux running Cinnamon
DeveloperLevente Polyak (lead developer)[1]
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Working stateCurrent
Source modelOpen-source
Initial release11 March 2002 (2002-03-11)
Repositorygitlab.archlinux.org www.github.com/archlinux
Marketing targetGeneral purpose
Update methodRolling release
Package managerpacman, libalpm (back-end)[2]
Platforms
Kernel typeMonolithic (Linux kernel)
UserlandGNU
InfluencedEndeavourOS, Manjaro, Garuda Linux, Artix Linux, Antergos
Influenced byCRUX, BSD
Default
user interface
Command-line interface (Zsh as the default shell in Live CD or Live USB and Bash as the default shell after installation)
LicenseFree software (GNU GPL and other licenses)[6]
Official websitearchlinux.org Edit this at Wikidata

Arch Linux (/ɑːr/)[7][8] is an independently developed Linux distribution designed with a rolling-release model. The default Arch Linux installation is intentionally minimal, and is configured by the user during installation so they may add only what they require.[9] Arch is the basis for a multitude of other distributions, such as Manjaro, EndeavourOS, and Parabola.[10]

Pacman, a package manager written specifically for Arch Linux, is used to install, remove and update software packages.[11] An alternative is the Arch User Repository (AUR), which is the community-driven repository for Arch Linux; AUR packages can be downloaded and built, or installed through an AUR 'helper'.[12][13]

Arch Linux uses a rolling release model, and is kept up-to-date by regularly updating the individual pieces of software that it comprises. The only "releases" are snapshots of main system components released monthly to provide an up-to-date installation medium.[14]

Arch Linux has comprehensive documentation in the form of a community-run wiki known as the ArchWiki.[15][16][17]

  1. ^ "Arch Linux - News: The Future of the Arch Linux Project Leader". archlinux.org. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Pacman Home Page". www.archlinux.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2011. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  3. ^ "Arch Linux 32". Arch Linux 32. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  4. ^ "ArchPOWER". Arch POWER. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  5. ^ "Arch Linux RISC-V". Arch Linux RISC-V. Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  6. ^ * "Copyright". Pacman Home Page. Archived from the original on 26 February 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2020. Pacman is [...] and is licensed through the GNU General Public License, version 2 or later.
  7. ^ Aaron Griffin (24 August 2005). "Pronnounciation [sic] of our beloved distribution's name". Osdir.com. Archived from the original on 12 February 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2009.
  8. ^ "Arch terminology - ArchWiki". Arch Linux Wiki. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022. Officially, the 'Arch' in "Arch Linux" is pronounced /ɑːr/ as in an "archer"/bowman, or "arch-nemesis", and not as in "ark" or "archangel".
  9. ^ "Arch Linux Wiki homepage". wiki.archlinux.org. Archived from the original on 26 April 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  10. ^ "Arch-based distributions - ArchWiki". wiki.archlinux.org. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
  11. ^ "Pacman Home Page". www.archlinux.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2011. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  12. ^ "Arch User Repository - ArchWiki". wiki.archlinux.org. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  13. ^ "AUR helpers - ArchWiki". wiki.archlinux.org. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  14. ^ Ivan Jelic (10 March 2010). "Rolling with Arch Linux". LWN.net. Archived from the original on 20 October 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
  15. ^ Smith, Jesse (21 December 2015). "Arch Linux - Feature Story". Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  16. ^ Linton, Susan (17 July 2015). "Debian Project Lead: Snappy and Mir Bad Ideas". OStatic. Archived from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2017. One of the first questions wondered if McGovern was jealous of anything from any other distro. To that he answered Arch's wiki calling it "an absolutely amazing resource" that he himself uses.
  17. ^ "The Arch Way | Linux Journal". www.linuxjournal.com. Archived from the original on 30 October 2019. Retrieved 30 October 2019.


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Arch Linux

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