35°17′33.6″S 149°8′40.1″E / 35.292667°S 149.144472°E The Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO /ˈeɪzioʊ/) is the domestic intelligence and national security agency of the Commonwealth of Australia, responsible for the protection of the country and its citizens from espionage, sabotage, acts of foreign interference, politically motivated violence, terrorism and attacks on the national defence system.[1][2] ASIO is a primary entity of the Australian Intelligence Community.
Agency overview | |
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Formed | 16 March 1949 |
Jurisdiction | Commonwealth of Australia |
Headquarters | Ben Chifley Building, 70 Constitution avenue, Parkes, Australian Capital Territory |
Employees | 1,980 (average staffing level 2017–18)[3]: 7 |
Annual budget | A$594.3 million (US$446.84 million) (2024–25)[4] |
Minister responsible | |
Agency executive | |
Parent department | Attorney-General's Department |
Website | https://www.asio.gov.au/ |
ASIO has a wide range of surveillance powers to collect human and signals intelligence. Generally, ASIO operations requiring police powers of arrest and detention under warrant are co-ordinated with the Australian Federal Police and/or with state and territory police forces.[6] The organisation is comparable to that of the FBI (US) and MI5 (UK).[6]
ASIO Central Office is in Canberra, with a local office being located in each mainland state and territory capital.[7] A new $630 million Central Office, Ben Chifley Building, named after Ben Chifley, prime minister when ASIO was created, was officially opened by then prime minister Kevin Rudd on 23 July 2013.[8]