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Battle of Marciano or Battle of Scannagallo | |||||||
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Part of the Italian War of 1551 | |||||||
The Battle of Scannagallo by Giorgio Vasari, in the Palazzo Vecchio of Florence. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Duchy of Florence Holy Roman Empire Spain |
Republic of Siena France | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Gian Giacomo Medici | Piero Strozzi | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
~17,000 infantry ~1,500 cavalry |
~14,000 infantry ~1,000 cavalry 5 guns | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
~200 killed |
~4,000 killed ~4,000 captured |
The Battle of Marciano (also known as the Battle of Scannagallo) occurred in the countryside of Marciano della Chiana, near Arezzo, Tuscany, on August 2, 1554, during the Italian War of 1551. The battle marked the defeat of the Republic of Siena in its war against the Duchy of Florence, and resulted in Siena losing its independence and being absorbed into the Duchy of Florence.