Battle of Nadaun | |||||||
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Part of the Mughal–Sikh wars | |||||||
Illustrated folio from a Dasam Granth manuscript depicting the Battle of Nadaun (Hussaini Yudh) between Sikh and Mughal forces, ca.1870 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Under Assistance of: Akal Sena (Sikhs) |
Mughal Empire Kangra State Bijarwal State | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Bhim Chand Chandel Dayaram Pandit |
Aurangzeb Hussaini Khan Wazir Khan Alif Khan Mian Khan Kirpal Chand Katoch Dayal Chand |
The Battle of Nadaun, alternatively known as the Hussaini Yudh[5][6][7][8], was fought at Nadaun, between Raja Bhim Chand of Bilaspur (Kahlur) and the Mughals under Alif Khan. Bhim Chand was supported by Guru Gobind Singh (the tenth Sikh Guru) and the Mughals were supported by other hill chieftains, notably Kirpal Chand from Kangra and Dayal Chand from Bijharwal.[9] Bhim Chand and some hill chieftains, after conclusion of Battle of Bhangani had refused to pay tribute to the Mughal emperor which led to the battle at Nadaun.[10] The battle resulted in the victory of Bilaspur State and Sikh alliance.[11]
Bichitra Natak, considered to be the autobiography of Guru Gobind Singh, is one of the major sources of information about the battle. However, its authorship is disputed by some scholars.
In the Dasam Granth this battle is referred to as the Hussaini Yudh after the name of the Mughal commander Hussain Khan who was heading the Mughal troops.