Back بيدان شاندرا روى ARZ বিধান চন্দ্ৰ ৰয় AS বিধানচন্দ্র রায় Bengali/Bangla Bidhan Chandra Roy French બિધાન ચંદ્ર રોય GU बिधान चंद्र राय HI Bidhan Chandra Roy HT Bidhan Chandra Roy ID ბიდხან ჩანდრა როი KA ಬಿಧಾನ್ ಚಂದ್ರ ರಾಯ್ KN
Bidhan Chandra Roy | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 2nd Premier of West Bengal | |
| In office 23 January 1948 – 25 January 1950 | |
| Governor | Chakravarti Rajagopalachari Kailash Nath Katju |
| Preceded by | Prafulla Chandra Ghosh |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished (himself as Chief Minister of West Bengal) |
| 1st Chief Minister of West Bengal | |
| In office 26 January 1950 – 1 July 1962 | |
| Governor | Kailash Nath Katju Harendra Coomar Mookerjee Phani Bhusan Chakravartti (acting) Padmaja Naidu |
| Preceded by | Office established (himself as Premier of West Bengal) |
| Succeeded by | Prafulla Chandra Sen |
| Member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly | |
| In office 1952–1962 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency established |
| Succeeded by | Bijoy Singh Nahar |
| Constituency | Bowbazar |
| In office May 1962 – 1 July 1962 | |
| Preceded by | Bijoy Singh Nahar |
| Succeeded by | Siddhartha Shankar Ray |
| Constituency | Chowranghee |
| 5th Mayor of Kolkata | |
| In office 5 April 1931 – 9 April 1933 | |
| Preceded by | Subhas Chandra Bose |
| Succeeded by | Santosh Kumar Basu |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1 July 1882 Patna, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day Bihar, India) |
| Died | 1 July 1962 (aged 80) Calcutta (present-day Kolkata), West Bengal, India |
| Political party | Indian National Congress |
| Residence(s) | Kolkata, West Bengal, India |
| Alma mater | St Bartholomew's Hospital |
| Profession |
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| Awards | Bharat Ratna (1961) |
| Signature |  |
Bidhan Chandra Roy (1 July 1882 – 1 July 1962) was an Indian physician and politician who served as Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1950 until his death in 1962. He played a key role in the founding of several institutions and cities like Salt Lake (now a part of Bidhannagar Municipal Corporation), Kalyani, and Durgapur. [1]
In India, the National Doctors' Day is celebrated in his memory every year on 1 July. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour in 1961.[2]
- ^ "Back to the beginning - On the 50th year of the landfill, here's the story of how Salt Lake came into being". The Telegraph. 10 August 2012.
- ^ "National Doctors' Day: All you need to know about Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy". Firstpost. 1 July 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.