Chin State

Chin State
ချင်းပြည်နယ်
Myanmar transcription(s)
 • Burmesehkyang: pranynai
Chin Village Ferry
Chin Village Ferry
Flag of Chin State
Location of Chin State in Myanmar
Location of Chin State in Myanmar
Coordinates: 22°0′N 93°30′E / 22.000°N 93.500°E / 22.000; 93.500
Country Myanmar
RegionWestern Myanmar
Before becoming StatePart of Chin Special Division and Arakan Division
Establishment3 January 1974
CapitalHakha
Government
 • Chief MinisterPu Dr. Vungh Suan Thang
 • CabinetChin State Government
 • LegislatureChin State Hluttaw
 • JudiciaryChin State High Court
Area
 • Total
36,018.8 km2 (13,906.9 sq mi)
 • Rank9th
Highest elevation3,070 m (10,070 ft)
Population
 (2014)[2]
 • Total
478,801
 • Rank14th
 • Density13/km2 (34/sq mi)
Demographics
 • EthnicitiesChin, Bamars, Mizo, Kuki, Zomi, Rakhine, Tedim, Lai
 • ReligionsChristianity 91.5%
Buddhism 8.0%
Animism and other religions 0.5%
Time zoneUTC+06:30 (MST)
HDI (2015)0.556[3]
medium · 7th

Chin State (Burmese: ချင်းပြည်နယ်; MLCTS: hkyang: pranynai, pronounced [tɕʰɪ́ɰ̃ pjìnɛ̀]) is a state in western Myanmar. Chin State is bordered by Sagaing Division and Magway Division to the east, Rakhine State to the south, the Chittagong Division of Bangladesh to the west, and the Indian states of Mizoram to the west and Manipur to the north. The population of Chin State is about 488,801 according to the 2014 census, and its capital city is Hakha.[4]

The state is named for the Chin people, an ethnic group native to Chin State and neighboring Rakhine State. Much of the state is mountainous and sparsely populated, with few transportation links and low levels of economic development. It also has Myanmar's highest poverty rate, at 58%, according to a 2017 report.[5]

  1. ^ "Union of Myanmar". City Population. Retrieved 10 April 2009.
  2. ^ Census Report. The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census. Vol. 2. Naypyitaw: Ministry of Immigration and Population. May 2015. p. 17.
  3. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
  4. ^ "Census Population Dashboard | MIMU". themimu.info. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  5. ^ "Myanmar Living Conditions Survey 2017". United Nations Development Programme. Retrieved 12 November 2023.

Chin State

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