Back إرنست بلوخ Arabic ارنست بلوخ (فيلسوف) ARZ Ernst Bloch AST Ernst Blox AZ Ernst Bloch BS Ernst Bloch Catalan Ernst Bloch Czech Ernst Bloch Danish Ernst Bloch German Ερνστ Μπλοχ Greek
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Ernst Bloch | |
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 Bloch in 1954 | |
| Born | July 8, 1885 |
| Died | August 4, 1977 (aged 92) Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, West Germany |
| Education | University of Munich University of Würzburg (PhD, 1908)[4] |
| Era | 20th-century philosophy |
| Region | Western Philosophy |
| School | Western Marxism Marxist hermeneutics[1][2] |
| Institutions | Leipzig University University of Tübingen |
Main interests | Humanism, philosophy of history,[3] nature, subjectivity, ideology, utopia, religion, theology |
Notable ideas | The principle of hope, non-simultaneity |
Ernst Simon Bloch (/blɒk/; German: [ɛʁnst ˈblɔx]; July 8, 1885 – August 4, 1977; pseudonyms: Karl Jahraus, Jakob Knerz[5]) was a German Marxist philosopher. Bloch was influenced by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and Karl Marx, as well as by apocalyptic and religious thinkers such as Thomas Müntzer, Paracelsus, and Jacob Böhme.[6] He established friendships with György Lukács, Bertolt Brecht, Kurt Weill, Walter Benjamin, and Theodor W. Adorno. Bloch's work focuses on an optimistic teleology of the history of mankind.
- ^ Amacher, Richard E.; Lange, Victor (2015). New Perspectives in German Literary Criticism: A Collection of Essays. Princeton University Press. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-691-63084-7.
- ^ Erasmus: Speculum Scientarium, 25, p. 162: "the different versions of Marxist hermeneutics by the examples of Walter Benjamin's Origins of the German Tragedy [sic], ... and also by Ernst Bloch's Hope the Principle [sic]."
- ^ Kaufmann, David (1997). "Thanks for the Memory: Bloch, Benjamin and the Philosophy of History". In Daniel, Jamie Owen; Moylan, Tom (eds.). Not Yet: Reconsidering Ernst Bloch. London and New York: Verson. p. 33. ISBN 0-86091-439-9.
- ^ His thesis title was Kritische Erörterungen über Rickert und das Problem der modernen Erkenntnistheorie [Critical discussions on Rickert and the problem of modern epistemology] (Thesis). OCLC 27568512.
- ^ "Professoren der Uni Leipzig 1945 -1993". Archived from the original on 2019-11-21.
- ^ Kołakowski, Leszek (1985). Main Currents of Marxism Volume 3: The Breakdown. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 421–449. ISBN 0-19-285109-8.