Back Campagne géorgienne contre les Eldiguzides French Kampanye militer Tamar dari Georgia melawan Eldiguziyah ID ქართველთა ლაშქრობა ირანში KA
| Georgian campaign against the Eldiguzids | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Georgian–Seljuk wars | |||||||
 Georgian campaign against the Eldiguzids in 1209 and 1210–1211 | |||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||
 Kingdom of Georgia | Eldiguzids | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Zakare II Zakarian |
Nusrat al-Din Abu Bakr Muzaffar al-Din Uzbek | ||||||
The Georgian campaign against the Eldiguzids was a military campaign led by the Amirspasalar (Commander-in-Chief of the army) of the Kingdom of Georgia, Zakare II Zakarian for Queen Tamar of Georgia, from 1209 to 1211.
The campaign was a response to the 1209 plundering of the Armenian capital of Ani by the ruler of Ardabil, a vassal of the Eldiguzid Atabeg Nusrat al-Din Abu Bakr. Ani had been left unprotected, as the Georgian court was spending Easter at the Palace of Geguti.[1] Ani was thoroughly plundered and a population of 12,000 was allegedly massacred on this Eastern Sunday of 1209.[2][1]
In retaliation, Zakare raided Ardabil on Ramadan.[2][3] In 1210, Zakare launched a vast campaign against Persia, passing Nakhchivan, and going on to plunder the cities of Julfa, Marand, Tabriz, Meyaneh, Zanjan, Qazvin, and as far as Gorgan.[2] Altogether, it was a journey of about 3,000 kilometers, before going back to the Georgian capital of Tbilissi.[2][3]
- ^ a b Rayfield 2013, p. 115.
- ^ a b c d Baumer 2023, p. 30.
- ^ a b Lordkipanidze & Hewitt 1987, p. 154