Back Grozni AF غروزني Arabic جروزنى ARZ Grozni AST Сунж-хъала AV Qroznı AZ قروزنی AZB Грозный BA Groznos BAT-SMG Грозны BE
Grozny
Грозный | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Chechen | Соьлжа-ГӀала |
Clockwise from the top, Kadyrov Square, Grozny City Towers, Vaynakh School of Dance, National Museum of the Chechen Republic, The Courtyard of Akhmad Kadyrov Mosque at night | |
.svg) Flag .svg) Coat of arms | |
Location of Grozny  | |
  Grozny Location of Grozny .svg) Grozny Grozny (European Russia)  Grozny Grozny (Europe) | |
| Coordinates: 43°18′45″N 45°41′55″E / 43.31250°N 45.69861°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Chechnya[1] |
| Founded | 1818[2] |
| City status since | 1869[2] |
| Government | |
| • Body | Council of Deputies[3] |
| • Mayor[5] | Khas-Magomed Kadyrov[4] |
| Area | |
• Total | 324.16 km2 (125.16 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 130 m (430 ft) |
| Population | |
• Estimate (2018)[6] | 297,137 |
| • Subordinated to | city of republic significance of Grozny[7] |
| • Capital of | Chechen Republic[8] |
| • Capital of | city of republic significance of Grozny[7] |
| • Urban okrug | Grozny Urban Okrug[9] |
| • Capital of | Grozny Urban Okrug,[9] Groznensky Municipal District[10] |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [11]) |
| Postal code(s)[12] | 364000, 364001, 364006, 364008, 364011, 364013–364018, 364020–364022, 364024, 364028–364031, 364034, 364035, 364037, 364038, 364040, 364042, 364043, 364046, 364047, 364049, 364051, 364052, 364058, 364060–364063, 364066, 364068, 364700, 366000 |
| Dialing code(s) | +7 8712 |
| OKTMO ID | 96701000001 |
| City Day | October 5[13] |
| Website | grozmer |
Grozny (Russian: Грозный, IPA: [ˈgroznɨj]; Chechen: Соьлжа-ГӀала, romanized: Sölƶa-Ġala)[15] is the capital city of Chechnya, Russia.
The city lies on the Sunzha River. According to the 2021 census, it had a population of 328,533[16] — up from 210,720 recorded in the 2002 census,[17] but still less than the 399,688 recorded in the 1989 census.[18] It was previously known as Groznaya (until 1870).[2]
- ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
Ref937was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference
grwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Charter of Grozny, Article 28
- ^ Official website of Grozny. [1], Mayor of Grozny
- ^ Charter of Grozny, Article 47
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20180726010024/http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2018/bul_dr/mun_obr2018.rar. Archived from the original on 26 July 2018. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
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Ref938was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Charter of Grozny, Article 2
- ^ "Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2023 года (с учётом итогов Всероссийской переписи населения 2020 г.)". rosstat.gov.ru. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
- ^ "Chechen table of correspondence Cyrillic-Roman (BGN/PCGN 2008 Agreement)" (PDF). National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (21 May 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.