Hilde Benjamin

Hilde Benjamin
Benjamin in 1947
Minister of Justice
In office
15 July 1953 – 14 July 1967
Chairman of the
Council of Ministers
Preceded byMax Fechner
Succeeded byKurt Wünsche
Personal details
Born
Hilde Lange

5 February 1902
Bernburg, Province of Saxony, Free State of Prussia, German Empire (now Saxony-Anhalt, Germany)
Died18 April 1989(1989-04-18) (aged 87)
East Berlin, East Germany
Political partySocialist Unity Party
(1946–1989)
Other political
affiliations
Communist Party of Germany
(1927–1946)
SpouseGeorg Benjamin (1895–1942)
Alma materFriedrich Wilhelm University
Occupation
  • Politician
  • Civil Servant
  • Judge
Central institution membership

Other offices held
Benjamin (right) at the 1963 trial in absentia of Hans Globke
Benjamin (right) talking to Jugendweihe participants in 1958

Hilde Benjamin (née Lange; 5 February 1902 – 18 April 1989) was an East German judge and Minister of Justice of the German Democratic Republic. She is most notorious for presiding over the East German show trials of the 1950s, which drew comparisons to the Nazi Party's Volksgericht show trials under Judge Roland Freisler.[citation needed] Hilde Benjamin is particularly known for being responsible for the politically motivated prosecution of Erna Dorn and Ernst Jennrich.[1][2] In his 1994 inauguration speech German President Roman Herzog cited Hilde Benjamin as a symbol of totalitarianism and injustice, and called both her name and legacy incompatible with the German Constitution and with the rule of law.[3][4]

  1. ^ "Der Fall Erna Dorn: Wie eine Frau zur "faschistischen Rädelsführerin" erklärt und nach dem 17. Juni 1953 geköpft wurde: Die sechs Leben der "Kommandeuse"".
  2. ^ Kleikamp, Antonia (19 March 2014). "SED-Verbrechen: Der Gärtner war ein "geeignetes Opfer"". Die Welt.
  3. ^ Rudolf Wassermann:, Deutsche Richterzeitung. 1994, p. 285
  4. ^ Andrea Feth: Hilde Benjamin: 1902–1989, in Neue Justiz, 2/2002, p. 64 ff.

Hilde Benjamin

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