Hynes Convention Center | ||||||||||||||||||||
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General information | ||||||||||||||||||||
Location | 360 Newbury Street Boston, Massachusetts | |||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 42°20′52″N 71°05′16″W / 42.3478°N 71.0878°W | |||||||||||||||||||
Line(s) | Boylston Street subway | |||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 2 side platforms | |||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Connections | MBTA bus: 1, 55 | |||||||||||||||||||
Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||
Structure type | Underground | |||||||||||||||||||
Accessible | No | |||||||||||||||||||
History | ||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | October 3, 1914 | |||||||||||||||||||
Previous names | Massachusetts (1914–1965) Auditorium (1965–1990) Hynes Convention Center/ICA (1990–2006) | |||||||||||||||||||
Passengers | ||||||||||||||||||||
FY2019 | 7,041 (weekday average boardings)[1] | |||||||||||||||||||
Services | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Hynes Convention Center station is an underground light rail station on the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) Green Line. It is located at the intersection of Newbury Street and Massachusetts Avenue near the western end of the Back Bay neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. The station is named for the Hynes Convention Center, which is located about 700 feet (210 m) to the east along Boylston Street. It has two side platforms serving the two tracks of the Boylston Street subway, which are used by the Green Line B branch, C branch, and D branch. The main entrance to the station from Massachusetts Avenue leads to a fare lobby under the 360 Newbury Street building.
Construction of the station (originally named Massachusetts) began in December 1912; it opened in October 1914 along with the Boylston Street subway for use by the Boston Elevated Railway (BERy). Construction on a surface-level transfer station for streetcars on Boylston Street and Massachusetts Avenue began in April 1918 and was completed the following November. These surface routes were gradually replaced by buses from the 1930s to the 1960s. The transfer station was closed in January 1963 due to construction of the adjacent Massachusetts Turnpike Extension; it was partially demolished.
The newly created MBTA renamed the station Auditorium in 1965, followed by Hynes Convention Center/ICA in 1990 and finally Hynes Convention Center in 2006. A pedestrian tunnel to the southbound bus shelter was opened in 1964, and the Boylston Street entrance was reopened in 1965. Both were closed in the 1980s, though the Boylston Street entrance is still used during the Boston Marathon and major events at the convention center.
Averaging just over 7,000 weekday boardings in a 2019 count, Hynes is the busiest non-accessible MBTA station. A renovation to the station, planned as part of air rights development over the adjacent Massachusetts Turnpike, will make the station accessible and reopen the Boylston Street entrance at all times. A separate development project includes restoration of the pedestrian tunnel.