Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe

Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe
Artist concept of IMAP imaging the heliospheric boundary.
NamesIMAP
Mission typeHeliosphere research
OperatorApplied Physics Laboratory
Websitehttps://imap.princeton.edu/
Mission duration3 years (planned)[1]
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerApplied Physics Laboratory
Start of mission
Launch date29 April 2025 (planned)[2]
RocketFalcon 9 Block 5[3]
Launch siteKennedy Space Center, 39A
ContractorSpaceX
Orbital parameters
Reference systemHeliocentric orbit
RegimeHalo orbit (L1)
Instruments
10 instruments

The Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP) is a heliophysics mission that will simultaneously investigate two important and coupled science topics in the heliosphere: the acceleration of energetic particles and interaction of the solar wind with the local interstellar medium. These science topics are coupled because particles accelerated in the inner heliosphere play crucial roles in the outer heliospheric interaction. In 2018, NASA selected a team led by David J. McComas of Princeton University to implement the mission,[4] which is currently scheduled to launch on 29 April 2025.[2] IMAP will be a Sun-tracking spin-stabilized satellite in orbit about the SunEarth L1 Lagrange point with a science payload of ten instruments. IMAP will also continuously broadcast real-time in-situ data that can be used for space weather prediction.

It is the fifth mission selected in the Solar Terrestrial Probes program, after TIMED, Hinode, STEREO and MMS.[4]

  1. ^ "GAO-20-405, NASA: Assessments of Major Projects" (PDF). Government Accountability Office. 29 April 2020. p. 39. Retrieved 30 April 2020. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^ a b "Upcoming Missions". NASA Launch Services Program. 1 July 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
  3. ^ "NASA Awards Launch Services Contract for IMAP Mission" (Press release). NASA. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. ^ a b "NASA Selects Mission to Study Solar Wind Boundary of Outer Solar System". NASA. 1 June 2018. Retrieved 5 June 2018. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe

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