Back القائمة المشتركة Arabic القائمه المشتركه ARZ Llista Conjunta Catalan Sjednocená kandidátka Czech Vereinte Liste German Lista Conjunta Spanish Baterako Zerrenda EU فهرست مشترک FA Liste unifiée French הרשימה המשותפת HE
Joint List | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Hebrew name | הרשימה המשותפת |
| Arabic name | القائمة المشتركة |
| Leader | Ayman Odeh |
| Founded | 23 January 2015 20 June 2019 |
| Dissolved | 21 February 2019 (first) 15 September 2022 (second)[1] |
| Headquarters | Nazareth, Israel[2] |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Left-wing[12] |
| Member parties | Balad Hadash Ta'al Mada (2021–2022) Ra'am (until 2021) |
| Colors | |
| Most MKs | 15 (2020) |
| Election symbol | |
| ודעם وضعم [13] | |
| Website | |
| jointlist.org.il (he) web | |
The Joint List (Arabic: القائمة المشتركة, al-Qa'imah al-Mushtarakah, Hebrew: הָרְשִׁימָה הַמְּשֻׁתֶּפֶת, HaReshima HaMeshutefet) was a political alliance of four of the Arab-majority political parties in Israel: Hadash, Balad, the United Arab List and Ta'al. The United Arab List left the alliance on 28 January 2021.[14] With Balad wanting to leave the coalition, it was subsequently dissolved in 2022.[15]
The alliance was the third-largest faction in the Knesset after the 2015 election, estimated to have received 82% of the Arab vote.[16] In January 2019, Ta'al split from the alliance, and the remaining coalition was dissolved on 21 February 2019.[17] The Joint List was reestablished on 28 July for the September 2019 election,[18] in which it won 13 seats and was again the third-largest faction.[19] In the 2020 elections, the Joint List increased its seats from 13 to 15, described by Haaretz as "an unprecedented showing".[20] In the buildup to the 2021 elections, the Islamic conservative-leaning United Arab List left the Joint List due to ideological disagreements and ran on its own, gaining four seats, while the seats held by the Joint List fell to six. The alliance broke up prior to the 2022 elections, with Hadash and Ta'al running together and Balad running alone.
- ^ "Balad splits from Joint List, throwing Arab electorate into disarray". The Times of Israel.
- ^ Isabel Kershner (18 March 2015). "Deep Wounds and Lingering Questions After Israel's Bitter Race". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
- ^ a b c d Raoul Wootliff (1 August 2019). "Top Arab MK says open to 'joining' Gantz". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
- ^ Grigat, Stephan (2 March 2019). "Wahlkampf in Israel – ein Überblick". haGalil (in German). Retrieved 25 June 2019.
- ^ Aaron Boxerman (25 March 2021). "How Islamist Ra'am broke Arab politics and may win the keys to the government". Times of Israel. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
- ^ Sharon Weinblum (2015). Security and Defensive Democracy in Israel: A Critical Approach to Political Discourse. Routledge. p. 10. ISBN 978-1-317-58450-6.
- ^ Carol Migdalovitz (18 May 2006). "Israel: Background and Relations with the United States" (PDF). CRS Issue Brief for Congress. Congressional Research Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 May 2003. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- ^ [6][7]
- ^ Föderl-Schmid, Alexandra (3 April 2019). "Ein Land, zwei Welten". Süddeutsche Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 25 June 2019.
- ^ Schmid, Ulrich; al-Hiran, Umm (31 January 2017). "Verpasste Chancen im Land der Beduinen". Neue Zürcher Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 25 June 2019.
- ^ "Israel Election Results: Arab Leaders Herald High Turnout as Victory Over Netanyahu". Haaretz. 18 September 2019.
- ^ [9][10][11]
- ^ "הציונות הדתית בראשות בצלאל סמוטריץ'". Central Election Committee for the Knesset (in Hebrew). Retrieved 14 June 2021.
- ^ Staff writer; Aaron Boxerman (28 January 2021). "Knesset panel approves Joint List's breakup after talks with Ra'am faction fail". The Times of Israel.
- ^ "Arab-led Joint List splits into 2 factions, shuffling political deck at last minute". The Times of Israel.
- ^ Arab sector turnout for recent elections reached 63.5%, polling data shows The Jerusalem Post, 24 March 2015
- ^ Hassan Shaalan (21 February 2019). "Hadash and Ta'al Arab Parties join forces ahead of elections". ynet.
- ^ Adam Rasgon (29 July 2019). "Nationalist Balad party announces it will run on Joint List in autumn elections". The Times of Israel.
- ^ Staff writer (19 September 2019). "Final votes being tallied with Likud, Blue and White still neck-and-neck". The Times of Israel.
- ^ Staff writer (5 March 2020). "Final Election Results: Netanyahu Bloc Short of Majority With 58 Seats". Haaretz.
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