Jubba River

Jubba River
The Jubba river near Jamaame
Map of the Jubba/Shebelle drainage basin
Native nameنهر جوبا (Arabic)
Location
Countries
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationGanale Dorya River
 • coordinates6°48′45″N 39°07′14″E / 6.812476°N 39.120654°E / 6.812476; 39.120654
 • length1,634 km (1,015 mi)
 • elevation3,588 m (11,772 ft)
2nd source 
 • locationDawa River
 • coordinates6°13′35″N 38°24′30″E / 6.226442°N 38.408440°E / 6.226442; 38.408440
 • length1,614 km (1,003 mi)
 • elevation3,023 m (9,918 ft)
3rd source 
 • locationShebelle River
 • coordinates6°51′14″N 38°41′14″E / 6.853955°N 38.687357°E / 6.853955; 38.687357
 • length2,064 km (1,283 mi)
 • elevation2,711 m (8,894 ft)
Source confluence 
 • locationConfluence of Dawa River and Ganale Dorya River
 • coordinates4°10′38″N 42°04′51″E / 4.1771°N 42.0809°E / 4.1771; 42.0809
 • elevation174 m (571 ft)
MouthSomali Sea
 • location
Goobweyn
 • coordinates
0°14′58″S 42°37′51″E / 0.2495°S 42.6307°E / -0.2495; 42.6307
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length2,064 km (1,283 mi)[1]
Basin size745,374 km2 (287,791 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • locationMouth
 • average536.7 m3/s (18,950 cu ft/s)
 • minimum179.2 m3/s (6,330 cu ft/s)
 • maximum1,055.7 m3/s (37,280 cu ft/s)
Basin features
Population27,100,000[2]
Tributaries 
 • leftGanale Dorya, Shebelle
 • rightDawa, Ewaso Ng'iro

The Jubba River or Juba River (Somali: Webiga Jubba, Italian: fiume Giuba) is a river in southern Somalia which flows through the region of Jubaland. It begins at the border with Ethiopia, where the Dawa and Ganale Dorya rivers meet, and flows directly south to the Somali Sea, where it empties at the Goobweyn juncture. The Jubba basin covers an area of 749,000 km2 (289,000 sq mi).[3] The Somali regional state of Jubaland, formerly called Trans-Juba, is named after the river.

  1. ^ Lehner, Bernhard; Verdin, Kristine; Jarvis, Andy (2008-03-04). "New Global Hydrography Derived From Spaceborne Elevation Data". Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. 89 (10): 93–94. doi:10.1029/2008eo100001. ISSN 0096-3941.
  2. ^ Liu, L., Cao, X., Li, S., & Jie, N. (2023). GlobPOP: A 31-year (1990-2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning (1.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10088105
  3. ^ Managing Shared Basins in the Horn of Africa – Ethiopian Projects on the Juba and Shabelle Rivers and Downstream Effects in Somalia.

Jubba River

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