This article contains translated text and needs attention from someone fluent in Korean and English.(August 2022) |
Kim Jong-pil | |
---|---|
김종필 | |
Prime Minister of South Korea | |
In office June 4, 1971 – December 18, 1975 | |
President | Park Chung Hee |
Preceded by | Paik Too-chin |
Succeeded by | Choi Kyu-hah |
In office March 3, 1998 – January 12, 2000 | |
President | Kim Dae-jung |
Preceded by | Goh Kun |
Succeeded by | Park Tae-joon |
Personal details | |
Born | Fuyo-gun, Chūseinan-dō, Korea, Empire of Japan (today Buyeo County, South Chungcheong Province, South Korea) | January 7, 1926
Died | June 23, 2018 Seoul, South Korea | (aged 92)
Political party | Liberty Korea Party |
Other political affiliations |
|
Spouse |
Park Young-ok
(m. 1951; died 2015) |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | Korean Military Academy |
Nickname | JP |
Military service | |
Allegiance | South Korea |
Branch/service | Republic of Korea Army |
Years of service | 1949–1961 |
Rank | Brigadier General |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 김종필 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Gim Jong-pil |
McCune–Reischauer | Kim Chongp'il |
Art name | |
Hangul | 운정 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Unjeong |
McCune–Reischauer | Unjŏng |
Kim Jong-pil (Korean: 김종필; Korean pronunciation: [kimdʑoŋpʰil]; January 7, 1926 – June 23, 2018), also known colloquially as JP, was a South Korean politician and the founder/first director of the Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA, now the National Intelligence Service). He served as prime minister twice, from 1971 to 1975 during the presidency of Park Chung Hee (1961–1979) and from 1998 to 2000 during the presidency of Kim Dae-jung (1998–2003). He was a nine-term National Assembly member.
Park Chung Hee was his uncle-in-law, as JP married Park's niece, Park Young-ok.