Labour Party (Ireland)

Labour Party
Páirtí an Lucht Oibre
LeaderIvana Bacik
Seanad leaderRebecca Moynihan[1]
Parliamentary Party ChairpersonSeán Sherlock
ChairpersonLisa Connell
General SecretaryBillie Sparks
Founders
Founded28 May 1912 (28 May 1912)
Headquarters2 Whitefriars, Aungier Street, Dublin
Youth wingLabour Youth
Women's wingLabour Women
LGBT wingLabour LGBT
Membership (2020)~3,000[2][needs update]
IdeologySocial democracy
Pro-Europeanism
Political positionCentre-left
European affiliationParty of European Socialists
European Parliament groupProgressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
International affiliation
Colours  Red
Anthem"The Red Flag"
Dáil Éireann
11 / 174
Seanad Éireann
2 / 60
Local government
56 / 949
European Parliament
1 / 14
Website
labour.ie Edit this at Wikidata

The Labour Party (Irish: Páirtí an Lucht Oibre, lit.'Party of the Working People') is a centre-left[3][4][5] and social democratic[6][7] political party in the Republic of Ireland.[8] Founded on 28 May 1912 in Clonmel, County Tipperary, by James Connolly, James Larkin, and William O'Brien as the political wing of the Irish Trades Union Congress.[9]

Labour continues to be the political arm of the Irish trade union and labour movement and seeks to represent workers' interests in the Dáil and on a local level. Unlike many other Irish political parties, Labour did not arise as a faction of the original Sinn Féin party, although it merged with the Democratic Left in 1999, a party that traced its origins back to Sinn Féin. The party has served as a partner in coalition governments on eight occasions since its formation: seven times in coalition either with Fine Gael alone or with Fine Gael and other smaller parties, and once with Fianna Fáil. This gives Labour a cumulative total of twenty-five years served as part of a government, the third-longest total of any party in the Republic of Ireland after Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael.

Led by Ivana Bacik, it is the joint fourth-largest party in Dáil Éireann, with eleven seats, and is the joint third-largest party in Seanad Éireann, with four seats, making Labour the fifth-largest party in the Oireachtas overall as of 2021. It currently has 1 MEP. The Labour Party is a member of the Progressive Alliance,[10] Socialist International,[11] and Party of European Socialists.[12]

  1. ^ "Labour Party Spokespeople" (PDF). Labour Party.
  2. ^ Kenny, Aisling (13 April 2020). "Covid-19 to hit parties' votes on government formation". RTÉ. Archived from the original on 16 April 2020. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
  3. ^ Paul Teague; James Donaghey (2004). "The Irish Experiment in Social Partnership". In Harry Charles Katz; Wonduck Lee; Joohee Lee (eds.). The New Structure of Labor Relations: Tripartism and Decentralization. Cornell University Press. p. 17. ISBN 0-8014-4184-6. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
  4. ^ Brigid Laffan; Jane O'Mahony (2008). Ireland and the European Union. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 142. ISBN 978-1-137-04835-6. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
  5. ^ Buckley, Fiona (16 March 2016). Miller, Michelle Ann; Bunnell, Tim (eds.). Politics and Gender in Ireland. Routledge. p. 32. ISBN 978-1134908769. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
  6. ^ Almeida, Dimitri (2012). The Impact of European Integration on Political Parties: Beyond the Permissive Consensus. CRC Press. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-136-34039-0. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
  7. ^ Collin, Richard; Martin, Pamela L. (2012). An Introduction to World Politics: Conflict and Consensus on a Small Planet. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 218. ISBN 978-1-4422-1803-1. Archived from the original on 4 October 2020. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
  8. ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram (2020). "Ireland". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 7 January 2019. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  9. ^ "Labour's proud history". labour.ie. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2011.
  10. ^ "Participants". Archived from the original on 2 March 2015. Retrieved 25 July 2015.
  11. ^ "Socialist International – Progressive Politics For A Fairer World". Archived from the original on 14 March 2017. Retrieved 25 July 2015.
  12. ^ "Parties". Party of European Socialists. Archived from the original on 24 July 2015. Retrieved 25 July 2015.

Labour Party (Ireland)

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