Lumen (unit)

lumen
600-lumen LED light bulbs
General information
Unit systemSI
Unit ofluminous flux
Symbollm
Conversions
1 lm in ...... is equal to ...
   SI base units   cdsr[a]

The lumen (symbol: lm) is the unit of luminous flux, a measure of the perceived power of visible light emitted by a source, in the International System of Units (SI). Luminous flux differs from power (radiant flux) in that radiant flux includes all electromagnetic waves emitted, while luminous flux is weighted according to a model (a "luminosity function") of the human eye's sensitivity to various wavelengths; this weighting is standardized by the CIE and ISO.[2] One lux is one lumen per square metre.

The lumen is defined in relation to the candela as

1 lm = 1 cd·sr.

A full sphere has a solid angle of 4π steradians,[3] so a light source that uniformly radiates one candela in all directions has a total luminous flux of

1 cd × 4π sr = 4π cd⋅sr = 4π lm ≈ 12.57 lm.[4]
  1. ^ The International System of Units (SI) (PDF) (9th ed.). Bureau International des Poids et Mesures. 2019. pp. 137–138.
  2. ^ ISO/CIE 23539:2023, CIE TC 2-93, Photometry — The CIE system of physical photometry. ISO/CIE. 2023. doi:10.25039/IS0.CIE.23539.2023.
  3. ^ "Lesson introduction to solid angles". Retrieved Oct 4, 2010.
  4. ^ Bryant, Robert H. "Lumens, Illuminance, Foot-candles and bright shiny beads…". The LED Light. Retrieved Oct 4, 2010.


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).


Lumen (unit)

Dodaje.pl - Ogłoszenia lokalne